LIM Center, Aleje Jerozolimskie 65/79, 00-697 Warsaw, Poland
+48 (22) 364 58 00

Drone Laws in Copenhagen: Everything You Need to Know Before You Fly

Drone Laws in Copenhagen: Everything You Need to Know Before You Fly

Drone Laws in Copenhagen: Everything You Need to Know Before You Fly

Flying a drone in Copenhagen can be an amazing way to capture the city’s beauty from above, but it comes with strict rules and regulations. Denmark’s drone laws have been largely harmonized with the European Union (EU) framework, meaning the rules in Copenhagen align with EU-wide drone regulations, with some additional Danish-specific restrictions en.droneregler.dk. Before you take off, it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements and limitations. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know – from recreational vs. commercial use and registration formalities to no-fly zones, altitude limits, insurance, penalties, and special rules for tourists and different drone categories. Always remember that violating drone laws can result in severe consequences, so preparation is key. Let’s break down the regulations in clear terms:

Recreational vs. Commercial Drone Use

Denmark does not differentiate much between recreational and commercial drone rules under the current EU-based framework. Unlike in the past (when special permits were required for commercial flights in cities), today both hobbyists and professionals must follow the same core regulations. The EU drone regulations apply to all pilots regardless of whether flights are for fun or for business drone-traveller.com. In other words, Copenhagen’s airspace rules make no fundamental distinction between private recreational flyers and commercial operators – the categorization is based on risk and drone weight/category, not on whether you earn money or not drone-traveller.com.

That said, there are some practical differences for commercial drone use:

  • Operator Registration: A recreational flyer typically registers as an individual operator, whereas a business or organization doing drone work should register the organization as the drone operator (with a responsible person) en.droneregler.dk. This registration provides an operator ID used on all drones (more on registration below).
  • Drone Certificate: Both recreational and commercial pilots must obtain the required EU drone pilot competency certificates for the category of operation (e.g. the basic A1/A3 certificate for most drones over 250g). This requirement applies to anyone flying in the “open” (low-risk) category, hobbyist or professional en.droneregler.dk. There is no separate “commercial drone license” in Denmark beyond these standard certificates – the same certifications are valid for both personal and commercial flights.
  • Specific Category Operations: If a commercial operation doesn’t fit within the low-risk Open category (for example, if it involves heavier drones or higher risk scenarios), it falls under the Specific category which requires prior authorization from the Danish Civil Aviation Authority en.droneregler.dk. This is often relevant for advanced commercial projects. In practice, recreational pilots rarely venture into the Specific category, but commercial operators might (e.g. for beyond-visual-line-of-sight surveys or flights over 120 m, as discussed later).
  • Flight Logging: It’s good practice (and in some cases a requirement) for commercial operators to log all flights. Denmark’s guidance suggests keeping a flight log for all drone operations (especially for organizations) as part of professional accountability en.droneregler.dk. Recreational flyers are also encouraged to log flights if the drone is over 250g en.droneregler.dk, though it’s mandatory mainly in club contexts or for heavier drones.
  • Age Requirements: The minimum age for a remote pilot is generally 15 years in Denmark drone-traveller.com. Pilots under 15 may only fly small “toy” drones under supervision of an adult with a certificate en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. For commercial operations, practically the pilot would be an adult (often 18+ if employed), but legally 15+ with proper certification is the baseline.

Bottom line: Whether you’re a tourist flying for fun or a photographer on a paid assignment in Copenhagen, you must follow the same foundational rules. Compliance with EU and Danish drone regulations is mandatory for all drone pilots drone-traveller.com. Commercial operators should ensure any additional obligations (like insurance and organizational registration) are in place, but there isn’t a separate set of flight rules just for “commercial” use – safety rules apply universally.

Registration and Licensing Requirements

Drone Operator Registration: Denmark, following EU law, requires most drone operators to register before flying. If you have a drone that weighs 250 grams or more, or any drone (regardless of weight) with a camera or other sensor capable of collecting personal data, you must register as a drone operator drone-traveller.com. This registration is typically done through the Danish Transport Authority (Trafikstyrelsen) website. Once registered, you receive a unique Operator ID (e-ID) which must be marked on your drone in a visible place drone-traveller.com. You only need to register once (not for every drone), and one registration covers all drones you operate.

  • Exemptions: The only operators exempt from registration are those flying very small, toy-like drones under 250g that have no camera (and that are not capable of capturing personal data) drone-traveller.com. In practice, this exemption is narrow – for example, a 249g DJI Mini with a camera does require the operator to register, because it has a camera. But a tiny toy quadcopter under 250g with no recording ability would not require registration. Also, drones classified explicitly as toys under the EU Toys Directive are exempt drone-traveller.com.

Pilot Licensing (Drone Certificate): In Denmark and all EU countries, drone pilots must pass online training/exams to obtain a drone pilot competency certificate for most drones:

  • For the Open category (which covers the vast majority of consumer drones up to 25kg used in low-risk scenarios), the basic certificate (EU Certificate of Competency) is required for drones weighing 250g or more. Denmark refers to this as the A1/A3 drone certificate – it’s obtained by taking an online theory course and exam, covering safety and airspace rules en.droneregler.dk. If your drone is under 250g, a formal certificate is not required by law en.droneregler.dk, but you still must fly safely and follow the rules (reading the user manual and guidelines is expected).
  • For operations that need you to fly a bit closer to people with a heavier drone (in subcategory A2 of the Open category – typically drones up to 2kg flying in populated areas), an A2 Certificate of Competency is required. This involves additional training and an exam, and in Denmark you may need to declare some practical training as well. This certificate allows, for example, flying a drone up to 2 kg weight as close as 30 meters from uninvolved people (or 5 meters in low-speed mode) – something not allowed with just the basic A1/A3 certificate.
  • For Specific category operations (higher risk scenarios outside the Open category), pilots might need a more extensive licensing process or authorizations. This typically involves submitting a risk assessment and obtaining an operational authorization from the Danish Civil Aviation and Railway Authority (CAA) en.droneregler.dk. Certified category (very high risk, like drone taxis or large drones) would even require a licensed remote pilot similar to a manned aircraft pilot, but this is beyond normal drone hobbyist needs drone-laws.com.

How to Register and Get Certified: Denmark’s registration and testing system is online. You can register on the official droneregler.dk platform (English version available) and then take the online exam for the certificate. The process is relatively straightforward; you’ll need to provide personal details and possibly a small fee for registration. (According to some sources, the fee is on the order of a few Euros for the registration ID, though the latest official info should be checked as fees can change). Once you pass the test, you’ll receive your digital drone pilot certificate, which is valid across the EU. Notably, your Danish registration and certificate are recognized in all other EU member states that follow EASA rules drone-traveller.com. Likewise, if you already obtained an EU drone certificate and operator registration in your home country (another EU country), you do not need to register again in Denmark – an EU registration is cross-acknowledged. You should, however, bring proof of your certification and registration when traveling, in case authorities ask.

Tip: Non-EU residents visiting Copenhagen should register in the first EU country where they plan to fly. If Denmark is the first, you should go through the Danish online registration process drone-laws.com. The Danish CAA (Trafikstyrelsen) has an English website and resources to guide foreign operators. Keep in mind that as a non-resident, the online system might require creating a login (in some cases, non-residents have to email the authority if they can’t easily get an account). It’s wise to handle registration and training before you travel, so you arrive with the paperwork done.

Summary of licensing: Essentially, all pilots flying in Copenhagen need to be properly certified and registered except those with the very lightest toy drones. The standard path is: register as an operator (get your ID number), pass the online exam for A1/A3 certificate, and label your drone with your ID drone-traveller.com drone-traveller.com. This covers recreational and commercial pilots alike. Failing to register or get the certificate when required can itself be a violation of law.

No-Fly Zones and Geographical Restrictions

Copenhagen is a densely populated city with many sensitive locations, so strict geographical restrictions apply to where you can fly a drone. Danish authorities have defined various no-fly zones (geo-zones) and minimum distance requirements to protect safety, security, and privacy. Before flying, you should always consult the official Drone Map (“Dronezoner”) that Denmark provides, which highlights restricted areas on a map en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. Here are the key no-fly zones and restrictions you must know:

  • Airports: Stay well clear of airports and airfields. In Denmark, it is generally prohibited to fly within 5 kilometers of a civil/public airport without special permission en.droneregler.dk. Copenhagen Airport (Kastrup) is a major international airport, and a 5 km radius around it is essentially a no-fly zone for drones. The same goes for any other airport or airfield. For military airports or airbases, an even larger 8 km exclusion zone is mandated en.droneregler.dk. (While there are no military airbases in downtown Copenhagen, this rule is relevant if you venture near any elsewhere in Denmark). These distances can sometimes be reduced with specific authorizations or higher pilot qualifications, but for most users in the Open category, 5 km/8 km are firm limits drone-traveller.com. Always check the map, because the restricted airspace around airports might be shown as red zones. Also be mindful of approach paths – even outside 5 km, flying near approach or departure corridors could be dangerous and illegal if you interfere with manned aircraft.
  • Helicopter Landing Sites: Hospital helipads and other helicopter zones also have protected airspace. You must keep at least 2 km away from active medical helicopter landing sites (HEMS) en.droneregler.dk unless you have special permission. For example, Copenhagen’s Rigshospitalet (the main hospital) has a helipad; drones should stay 2 km away to avoid interfering with emergency flights. (In certain cases, a licensed A2 pilot might have slightly relaxed distance requirements, but generally 2 km is the rule for hobbyists) drone-traveller.com.
  • City Center and Sensitive Locations: Many areas in central Copenhagen are off-limits or restricted due to security concerns:
    • Royal Residences and Government Buildings: It is forbidden to fly within 150 meters of the royal palaces (e.g. Amalienborg Palace, the royal family’s residence in Copenhagen) drone-traveller.com. The same 150m rule applies to Christiansborg Palace (home of the Danish Parliament), the Prime Minister’s residence (Marienborg), and other similar high-security or historic sites drone-traveller.com. Essentially, key government and royal sites have a drone buffer zone around them.
    • Embassies and Security-Sensitive Facilities: Drones must keep a 150 m distance from embassies, police stations, prisons, and other critical infrastructure drone-traveller.com. These are considered “areas critical to security.” Copenhagen, being the capital, has many foreign embassies and government facilities scattered through the city – each of these is typically a blue or security zone on the map where drone operations are generally not permitted without explicit permission from authorities】 en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk.
    • Military Areas and Vessels: Stay at least 300 m away from any military area (barracks, facilities) or military vessels drone-traveller.com. For example, if a military ship or the royal yacht is docked in Copenhagen’s harbor, keep your distance (the royal yacht has a 150m moving buffer, considered a royal property) en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. Military zones might require not just CAA permission but also Defense Ministry permission to fly near en.droneregler.dk.
    • Hospitals and Emergency Scenes: We already noted hospital helipads (2 km rule), but also do not fly near active emergency response scenes. By Danish regulation, you must not fly closer than 1000 m (1 kilometer) to any area where police, fire, or other rescue authorities are carrying out an operation en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. In practice, if you come across an accident site or fire in the city, you should land immediately – drones interfering with emergency helicopters or police work is taken very seriously. (Note: Some sources indicate 150 m from police operations as a rule, but the official Danish guidance for drones in the Open category specifies 1 km for active emergency sites en.droneregler.dk, which is very strict. It’s better to err on the side of caution and give emergency responders a wide berth.)
    • Nature Reserves: Certain parks or green areas in and around Copenhagen may be part of Natura 2000 protected nature sites (though most Natura 2000 sites are outside the city). These are marked as green zones on the drone map en.droneregler.dk. Drone flying in these environmentally sensitive areas is generally not allowed during breeding seasons or other protection periods en.droneregler.dk. For example, areas designated for bird protection may prohibit drones at certain times of year. If you have a genuine need to fly in a protected nature area, you would have to apply for special permission from the CAA en.droneregler.dk, but this is uncommon for casual users.
    • Large Gatherings of People: It is illegal to fly over “open-air assemblies” of people – that is, any crowd where people are close together and cannot quickly move away uavcoach.com uavcoach.com. This includes concerts, demonstrations, festivals, busy pedestrian streets, etc. In Copenhagen, that means you cannot fly over events or densely packed crowds (for instance, don’t try to fly over people in Nyhavn on a busy summer evening or over a concert in Tivoli Gardens). Even small drones are prohibited from flying over large assemblies of people for safety reasons.
  • Private Property and Residential Areas: Denmark has unique “consent rules” to protect privacy. You must have the property owner’s permission to fly over or even close to private homes in many cases en.droneregler.dk. Specifically:
    • If a property (house/yard) is enclosed by a fence, wall, or hedge, you cannot fly over it or lower within that enclosed space without explicit consent from the property owner/occupant en.droneregler.dk. Essentially, people have the right to not have drones intruding over their fenced backyard or courtyard.
    • If a property is not enclosed by a fence or hedge, you still must not fly too close. The rule is to keep at least 2.5 meters distance from any building on that property en.droneregler.dk. In practice, 2.5 m is a very tight distance (basically you can’t skim right next to someone’s roof or window). It’s best to maintain a respectful distance far greater than 2.5 m to avoid any perception of snooping.
    • Over dense residential areas: Denmark used to ban all drone flight over “densely built-up areas” unless you had a special permit. Under the current EU-based rules, there isn’t an outright blanket ban on cities if you follow the categories (for example, a small drone under 250g can be flown in a city environment legally, as long as you avoid crowds and respect privacy). However, given the consent rules and numerous no-fly zones in central Copenhagen, operating in the city requires great care. You effectively need to avoid flying over people’s homes or gatherings without permission, which makes flying in residential neighborhoods very restrictive. For most hobbyists, it’s easier to stick to open parks or waterfront areas away from buildings – and even then, watch out for any local rules or nearby sensitive sites.
  • Roads, Railways, and Infrastructure: Flying over or near critical infrastructure and transport routes is also regulated:
    • You must not fly over public roads with high traffic or speed (specifically roads where the speed limit is above 70 km/h) en.droneregler.dk. In Copenhagen, this means do not fly over highways or major thoroughfares. Even for smaller roads, you should avoid flying directly over moving vehicles – if an accident is caused, you could be held liable. In fact, Denmark requires special permission from the CAA to fly over any public road, railway, or light rail line droneland.dk. This is to prevent distraction or accidents with drivers and trains. So, never attempt to film over a busy street or train track without explicit approval.
    • Maintain a safe distance from power lines (at least 5 meters) and railroads (15 meters) drone-traveller.com. These distance rules are there to prevent interference and accidents (power lines are hard to see and can down a drone, and drones could cause issues if they fell on train tracks).

In summary, Copenhagen’s no-fly zones cover much of the city’s central and sensitive areas, and you must plan your flight location very carefully. Good places to fly are usually open areas well outside the city center, away from crowds and airports – for example, an open field or coastline beyond the 5 km airport radius and away from any protected sites. Always double-check the official drone zone map (Dronezoner) before flying; it is kept up to date with permanent restrictions and even temporary ones (NOTAMs) en.droneregler.dk. The map uses a color code: red zones for safety (e.g. airports, no entry), blue for security (e.g. embassies, need permission), green for nature (environmental restrictions), yellow or brown for temporary restrictions, etc drone-made.com drone-made.com. If a zone is marked, click it on the map to read the specific conditions. When in doubt, assume you cannot fly there unless you have clear information otherwise.

Maximum Altitude and Distance Regulations

Altitude Limit: Denmark adheres to the EU-wide maximum altitude limit of 120 meters (approximately 394 feet) above ground level for drone flights in the Open category en.droneregler.dk. You may not fly higher than 120m anywhere in Copenhagen (or Denmark) without special authorization. This altitude cap is in place to keep drones away from manned aircraft, which often operate at higher altitudes. The 120m limit applies from the ground at whatever point the drone is flying over (i.e. above the immediate terrain or structures beneath it). If you needed to fly higher – for example, for an infrastructure inspection – you would have to apply for a Specific category operation permission from the CAA, but for typical recreational or commercial photo flights, 120m is the ceiling.

Do note that in some localized airspace zones (like near an airport or in certain temporary restricted areas), the allowed altitude might be lower than 120m. For instance, as mentioned, if you somehow have permission to be near an airport within 5 km, you might be capped at a much lower height (such as 40m near the runway in some cases for special operations) drone-traveller.com. For general purposes: stick to 120m max. Also, if you’re flying from an elevated location (like a hill or building rooftop), remember the 120m is above ground – you can’t go 120m above the point you launched if that would put you more than 120m over the ground below the drone.

Distance / Line of Sight: You must always keep your drone within Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) en.droneregler.dk. This means the pilot (or an observer in communication with the pilot) should always be able to see the drone with unaided vision (glasses or contacts are fine, but not binoculars). In practical terms, for most small drones, this usually limits your range to a few hundred meters at most – beyond that, it’s hard to see orientation or position. Flying beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) without authorization is not allowed in the Open category. (We’ll discuss BVLOS exceptions in a later section, but for 99% of cases in Copenhagen, you’ll be flying VLOS only.)

In Denmark, there’s an additional guideline to maintain a 1:1 horizontal distance ratio relative to altitude as a safety buffer en.droneregler.dk. This means if your drone is, say, 50 m high, you should keep at least 50 m horizontal distance from any people or objects not involved in the flight. This is a way to ensure if the drone were to fall or drift, it won’t hit someone. While this rule might not be explicitly in the EU regulation text, it appears in Danish guidance as a recommended “safety distance” practice en.droneregler.dk. For example, at the max height of 120 m, try to keep at least 120 m away from any uninvolved people or sensitive property on the ground. Always give yourself a cushion.

Distance from People (“uninvolved persons”): European drone laws classify operations by how close you get to people:

  • In subcategory A1 (which small C0/C1 class drones fall into), you are allowed to fly over people sporadically – but never over large gatherings – and it’s recommended to avoid flying over anyone if possible drone-laws.com. For instance, with a tiny drone under 250g, if you accidentally fly over a pedestrian, it’s not illegal, but you should minimize it and you must not hover over crowds drone-laws.com.
  • In subcategory A2 (for drones up to ~2 kg that meet C2 class or are operated in that mode), you are supposed to maintain a safe distance from people – officially at least 30 meters, or 5 meters if the drone has a low-speed mode, and you cannot fly directly over anyone drone-laws.com. This effectively means “close but not above” people.
  • In subcategory A3 (larger drones up to 25 kg, or any drone being flown in more remote areas), you must fly far from people – keep at least 50 meters horizontal distance from any uninvolved individuals and only fly in areas where you reasonably expect no uninvolved people at all drone-laws.com (e.g. an open field with nobody around).

The bottom line in Copenhagen: Do not fly over people who are not part of your operation, and always keep a wide distance from bystanders. Even if you’re flying a small drone in a park, steer clear of walking paths when others are present. Remember, flying over crowds is explicitly forbidden. If you want to capture footage of a busy plaza or Nyhavn canal, a safe legal method would be to do it at a time with no people (very early morning) or from a vantage point where you’re not overflying them (maybe from over the water, ensuring no boats or people below, and with relevant permissions if needed).

Other Distance Rules: As covered in the No-Fly section, there are specific distance rules for infrastructure and property:

Always be conservative with distances. Wind or signal loss can cause a drone to drift – if you’re too close to a prohibited area or people, a small mistake can lead to a violation.

Insurance Obligations

Liability insurance is mandatory for most drone operations in Denmark. This requirement is to ensure that if your drone causes any injury or property damage, there are funds to cover the damages. Here’s what you need to know about insurance:

  • Mandatory Coverage: By law, you must have third-party liability insurance for your drone in most cases. The Danish drone regulations require that any drone that is not a toy is insured en.droneregler.dk. Practically, this means if your drone is over 250g, you definitely need insurance, and even many sub-250g drones (if they have a camera and aren’t just toys) should be insured. Only “toy drones” are exempt from the insurance requirement en.droneregler.dk. A “toy drone” typically means a very small drone intended for children, which also falls under the toy product safety standards (usually under 250g, low speed, and no data capture).
  • Insurance Coverage Amount: The required coverage is quite high. The policy must cover at least 750,000 Special Drawing Rights (SDR), which is roughly €900,000 (Euro) or about 7 million DKK (Danish Kroner) as of early 2021 values drone-traveller.com. In practical terms, most standard drone liability policies will have a coverage of €1 million or more, which meets this requirement drone-laws.com drone-laws.com. The drone-laws EU guide also notes Denmark requires about 1 million EUR in coverage drone-laws.com drone-laws.com. So ensure your policy’s limit is at least that. This might sound high, but it aligns with European standards for aviation insurance (and reflects worst-case scenarios like collision with an aircraft or major property damage).
  • Who/What is insured: The insurance should specifically cover third-party liability (damage or injury to others). It does not cover damage to your own drone – it’s not hull insurance or theft insurance, it’s liability insurance. The drone operator should be the one named on the policy. If you are flying as part of a company, the company might have a blanket drone liability policy that covers all their pilots and drones. If you are a tourist, you might need to obtain a short-term or annual drone liability policy that is valid in Denmark (many drone enthusiasts in Europe get annual coverage that covers them in all EU countries).
  • Proof of Insurance: Always carry proof of your drone insurance when flying in Copenhagen. If police or authorities stop you, they may ask for it, especially if an incident occurs. The proof could be a certificate of insurance or policy document (a digital copy on your phone is usually fine, but having a printout as backup is wise).
  • Exemptions: As mentioned, the only drones that do not require insurance are those under 250g that also are slow and considered toys (below 19 m/s speed, no camera) drone-traveller.com drone-traveller.com. For example, a tiny indoor mini-drone might be exempt. But very few people fly those outside. If you’re flying anything like a DJI Mini, Mavic, Phantom, etc., you are required by law to have insurance. Even if it were not legally required, it’s highly recommended given the potential costs if something goes wrong.

In summary, don’t take off without insurance. Drone liability insurance is readily available (in Denmark and Europe, many insurers offer it, and sometimes it’s included in home insurance or through drone associations). It’s part of being a responsible pilot. The insurance not only keeps you legal, but it also gives peace of mind – if your drone accidentally crashes into a building or causes an accident, you won’t be personally bankrupt from the claims. Danish authorities consider flying without required insurance a serious offense, so make sure this is checked off your list before flying in Copenhagen.

Penalties for Violations

Flying a drone in violation of the rules in Copenhagen can lead to severe penalties. Danish authorities and police are quite vigilant (especially in the capital city) about drone infractions, given safety and security concerns. If you break the drone laws, you could face one or more of the following consequences:

  • Fines: The most common penalty is a financial fine. The amount can vary widely depending on the severity of the offense. For minor infractions (say, failing to have your drone marked with your operator ID or a first-time case of flying a bit too high), fines might be on the order of a few hundred Euros. More serious breaches (flying in a no-fly zone like near an airport or over a crowd, or flying without any license/registration/insurance) can result in thousands of Euros in fines. While Denmark’s specific fine structure isn’t always publicized in detail, anecdotal reports and similar European cases indicate fines can easily reach DKK 2,000–6,000 (approximately €270–800) or more for significant violations. In some notorious cases abroad, fines have been much higher – for example, a tourist in a different EU country (Spain) was hit with a €200,000 fine for multiple serious offenses, and Norwegian police have issued on-the-spot fines around €1,000 for illegal drone flights – these examples underscore that authorities have the power to be extremely strict for egregious violations. In Copenhagen, flying near places like airports, royal residences, or endangering people is likely to result in the upper range of fines.
  • Drone Confiscation: Police may seize your drone if you are caught violating rules, especially if the violation is serious or if you’re not able to immediately rectify it. For instance, if you’re flying in a prohibited area and ignore requests to land, expect that your drone could be taken away. Confiscation can be temporary or permanent (in the latter case, essentially a forfeiture as part of the penalty). Tourists have had drones confiscated in various countries for illegal flights, and Copenhagen is no exception if rules are flouted.
  • Criminal Charges: Particularly dangerous drone operations (like endangering air traffic or people’s lives) could potentially lead to criminal charges. Denmark’s drone regulations are backed by laws that include criminal provisions for severe cases. If, say, a drone caused a near-miss with a passenger aircraft or serious injury, a pilot could be charged under aviation safety laws. This is rarer and would require a very significant incident, but it’s worth noting that drones are not “toys” in the eyes of the law when used irresponsibly – authorities could pursue prosecution for gross violations.
  • License or Certificate Revocation: The Danish CAA can revoke or suspend your drone operator registration or pilot certificate if you are found to violate rules egregiously. This could bar you from flying any drone legally until the issue is resolved (or permanently, in worst cases). For a tourist, this may not matter once you leave, but for residents it’s a serious consequence. Even for visitors, a ban in one country could be noted elsewhere in the EU if reported.
  • Liability for Damages: Beyond regulatory penalties, remember that if your violation causes damage or injury, you are civilly liable. Your insurance may cover the financial damages, but any negligence on your part could still expose you to lawsuits or additional legal action.
  • On-the-Spot Intervention: Copenhagen Police can and will intervene if they see a drone being flown illegally. They have in the past responded quickly – sometimes within minutes – when alerted to drones in no-fly zones (for example, near Christianborg or Amalienborg). You might be ordered to land immediately and produce your documentation (registration, certificate, insurance proof). Failing to comply can worsen the situation. Always comply calmly if confronted – often, if it’s a borderline case and you’re cooperative, you might get a warning instead of a fine, but that’s at the discretion of the officers.

Important: Because Copenhagen has so many restricted areas, as a drone pilot you are likely to be noticed if you fly in central locations. Locals or security personnel may report an illegal flight to police drone-made.com. The Danish CAA and police have conducted public awareness, meaning many people know drones have rules. So assume that if you break the rules, someone will call it in. It’s not worth the risk – the fines and hassle can ruin your trip or project.

In summary, the penalties for violating drone laws in Copenhagen range from hefty fines to confiscation of equipment and even legal prosecution for serious offenses. Always fly responsibly and within the law. If you’re unsure about a rule or zone, don’t chance it. It’s better to seek clarification from the Danish CAA or refrain from flying than to face a potentially very costly penalty.

Special Considerations for Tourists

Copenhagen is a popular destination, and many travelers want to bring their drones for unique shots of Nyhavn, the Little Mermaid, or the city’s skyline. If you’re a tourist or foreign visitor planning to fly a drone in Copenhagen, keep these special considerations in mind:

  • EU Visitors (EASA Member Countries): If you are coming from another EU country (or an EASA-associated country like Norway, Switzerland, etc.), the good news is that your drone operator registration and pilot competency certificate from your home country are valid in Denmark drone-traveller.com. You do not need to re-register in Denmark or retake any tests, as long as you have proof of registration (your e-ID number) and your certificate. For example, if you’re a French resident with a DGAC registration and an EU drone certificate, Denmark recognizes that. Make sure to label your drone with your home-country operator ID and carry a digital or printed copy of your registration and certificate while traveling.
  • Non-EU Visitors: If you’re coming from a country outside the EU and have no EU registration or certificate, you are required to register and obtain a certificate in the first EU country you intend to fly drone-laws.com. So if Copenhagen (Denmark) is your first stop where you’ll be flying, you should register with the Danish authorities as a drone operator and complete the online training/test to get at least the A1/A3 certificate. You can do this online via the Danish drone website (which has English-language support). Try to complete the registration and exam before you arrive in Denmark, as it can take a little time to process. If you find it difficult as a non-resident (for instance, some platforms require a local ID number or address), one workaround can be to use a different EU country’s registration system that allows non-residents – however, legally you’re supposed to pick the country of first operation. If in doubt, contact Trafikstyrelsen (Danish CAA) at their info email or phone drone-laws.com; they can guide you on how a foreigner can fulfill the requirements. Do not fly unregistered/unlicensed just because you’re a tourist – the rules apply equally to visitors and locals.
  • Bringing Your Drone through Customs: There are currently no special restrictions on importing a personal drone into Denmark for tourism purposes drone-made.com. Bringing a drone in your luggage (usually carry-on is recommended for the drone itself, with batteries in carry-on) is fine. Copenhagen Airport security is accustomed to drones in bags. Just ensure your batteries are carried in a LiPo-safe bag and within airline limits (most airlines allow Li-ion batteries up to 100Wh without issue, which covers typical drone batteries, but check your airline’s policy) drone-made.com. Having your drone declared as personal electronics avoids any complications – generally, one drone per person for personal use is acceptable and not considered a commercial import.
  • Language and Exams: The online drone pilot test in Denmark can be taken in English (the Danish drone regulations site provides materials in English). Study the rules (this guide helps, but also review the official materials) so you can pass the exam. It’s multiple-choice and covers scenarios about safety, airspace, etc. The certificate you get will also be in English, titled something like “EU Remote Pilot Certificate (A1/A3)”. This will be your proof in case of inspection.
  • Familiarize Yourself with Local Maps: Before arriving, it’s wise to check the DroneZoner map of Copenhagen en.droneregler.dk. Identify where you plan to fly and see if it’s in a red/blue/green zone. Tourists often think of flying at iconic spots – be aware many iconic landmarks in Copenhagen are off-limits! For instance, Nyhavn harbor area is near Amalienborg (royal palace) which has restrictions; Christiansborg (the parliament) is a no-fly zone; Rosenborg Castle Gardens (Kongens Have) might seem like a lovely open park, but it’s very close to Rosenborg Castle (a historic site, likely restricted) and also often filled with people. Even the Little Mermaid statue sits in a coastal area that is within the airport’s 5 km zone and near a military facility (Kastellet fortress) – flying a drone there could violate multiple rules at once. Tourists have been stopped by police in some of these areas in the past. It’s better to go a bit further out to fly – e.g., consider flying along parts of the shoreline away from downtown (but watch for airport zones along the coast near the airport).
  • Respect Privacy: European countries have strong privacy norms. As a visitor, avoid pointing your camera into private backyards or windows. Even if you’re following the 2.5m rule, residents can be sensitive about drones. If someone approaches you concerned about privacy, be polite, explain what you’re doing or land the drone. It’s often a misunderstanding that can be resolved by showing you’re just capturing scenic views, not spying. The consent rule means legally you shouldn’t be over others’ yards or property without permission, so plan your flight path to avoid those situations as much as possible.
  • Local Authority Notification (if required): Under older rules, foreign commercial pilots had to notify police when flying in built-up areas. Under current rules this is generally not required for normal Open category flights (and as a tourist you likely wouldn’t qualify for anything beyond Open category anyway). However, if you plan something unusual (like a high-profile shoot, flying near a crowd with permission, etc.), it wouldn’t hurt to inform local authorities. For example, if you have a specific project and a permit to fly in a usually restricted area, informing the Copenhagen Police in advance could be a condition. For standard personal use, there’s no requirement to call the police every time you fly – just remain in authorized areas.
  • Consequences for Tourists: Don’t assume that being a foreigner gets you leniency. If anything, authorities might be stricter to set an example. The police can fine you on the spot (and yes, you would be expected to pay or it can be enforced via your country later if agreements exist). They can confiscate your drone, which could disrupt the rest of your vacation. So all the penalties discussed earlier apply to tourists too. The Danish CAA and police have English-language resources, and they will communicate with you in English if needed, so language barrier is not an excuse.
  • Insurance for Tourists: Make sure your drone liability insurance covers you internationally. Many European insurers include EU-wide coverage. If you bought coverage in your home country, check the policy for geographic limits. If coming from outside Europe, try to get a policy that at least covers Europe or Denmark specifically for the duration of your trip. This could sometimes be a travel add-on or a specialized drone insurance. It’s one more piece of paperwork to have ready.

In short, tourists must comply with the same drone laws as locals in Copenhagen. Do your homework ahead of time: get registered and certified, have insurance, scout legal flight areas, and bring all your documents. The city of Copenhagen can be challenging for drone flying due to many restrictions, but with careful planning, you can still enjoy a safe and legal flight experience over Denmark’s beautiful landscapes. Always err on the side of caution and professionalism – it reflects well on you as a visitor and helps ensure drone enthusiasts remain welcome.

Drone Weight Categories and Implications

Drone regulations in Copenhagen (and the EU) are heavily influenced by the weight of your drone. Different weight classes come with different rules and operational allowances. Here’s how drone weight (and the related EU drone class markings) affect what you can and cannot do:

  • Under 250 grams (“Micro Drones”): Drones weighing 249g or less (such as the DJI Mini series or other palm-sized drones) are considered C0 class in EU terms. These lightweight drones enjoy the most lenient rules:
    • No Pilot Certificate Required: You do not need to pass the online exam for drones under 250g (provided they are not carrying things that increase risk) en.droneregler.dk. Denmark explicitly states no drone certificate is required for drones up to 249g including any attached camera or equipment en.droneregler.dk.
    • Operator Registration: If the sub-250g drone has a camera (which most do), you still need to register as an operator (because of data privacy concerns) drone-traveller.com. The only sub-250g drones that avoid registration are those without a camera and that are toy-class. So, practically, register even for your Mavic Mini, etc.
    • Operational Limits: These tiny drones are allowed to fly in subcategory A1 (fly over people). That means you are allowed to fly over people with them (since their weight makes them lower risk), but not over large gatherings of people drone-laws.com. It’s still advised to avoid direct overflight of anyone if possible, but legally occasional overflight of uninvolved persons is tolerated for C0 drones. You must not fly over open-air assemblies (crowds) even with a tiny drone.
    • Implications: Thanks to their low weight, these drones are great for beginners or for flying in tighter urban spaces because they pose less danger. However, all other rules (no-fly zones, 120m altitude, etc.) still apply. Don’t be lulled into a false sense of freedom – a 249g drone can still upset people or violate privacy, so pilot responsibly. Also note that if you add accessories that push the weight over 250g, your drone leaves this category. For example, some mini drones with accessory strobes or bigger batteries might creep over 250g, so watch the takeoff weight.
  • 250 g to 900 g (Class C1) and up to 2 kg (Class C2): Drones in the roughly 0.25 kg to 2 kg range cover a lot of popular models (DJI Mavic Air, Mavic Pro/2, Mavic 3 Classic, etc. are often around 600g to 900g, which would be C1, and some heavier like Phantom series approach 1.3-1.4 kg, which is C2 range).
    • Pilot Certificate Required: Flying anything 250g or heavier requires you to have passed the EU drone pilot competency test (A1/A3 at minimum) en.droneregler.dk. So, these drones cannot be flown legally by an untrained person.
    • Categories: A drone in this weight range will fall under either A1, A2, or A3 subcategories depending on its class marking and how you operate it.
      • If the drone is class C1 (up to 900g with certain technical requirements and a “C1” label from the manufacturer), it can be flown in A1 (over people) but with the condition you intend not to overfly uninvolved people. C1 drones also typically have to have a “quiet” mode and remote ID etc. Many new drones (like the DJI Mavic 3 series which got a C1 label) fit here. Practically, with a C1 you should avoid overflying people but if it happens incidentally, it’s not illegal. If you have no class label (older drone) but it’s <250g, you default to C0/A1 anyway; if it’s between 250g-500g without class, transitional provisions allow A1 until end of 2023, but as of 2024, unclassified 500g drones likely default to A3 – however, a bit complex details aside, focus on labeled ones.
      • If the drone is class C2 (up to 2 kg, with a C2 label, like some larger photography drones in the future), it can operate in A2 (close to people), which means you need the A2 certificate and must keep at least 30m distance (or 5m in low-speed mode) from people drone-laws.com.
      • If your drone in this weight range doesn’t have a class label (many existing drones bought before 2023 are “legacy” and unclassified), and it’s heavier than 500g, you likely have to operate it in A3 (far from people) now that we are past the transition period. For example, a Phantom 4 (~1.3 kg, no class label) can now only be flown in areas free of uninvolved people (A3) because it isn’t classified for A2 in 2025 rules.
    • Implications: Heavier drones in this range face more restrictions around people. If you have something like a Phantom or larger DJI drone with no C-mark, you basically shouldn’t fly it in any populated area of Copenhagen – you’d need a wide open area (which is hard to find in the city) to be legal (A3 = no people, 50m away from any bystanders). If you have a C2-class drone and the A2 license, you can fly in town but still cannot fly over people and must maintain those distances, which is challenging on narrow city streets. Many hobbyists stick to the under-250g category specifically to avoid these complications in urban environments.
  • 2 kg to 25 kg (Class C3 and C4): Drones in the 2–25 kilogram range are quite large (think heavy lift drones, large octocopters for cinematography, etc.). These fall under:
    • Class C3 or C4: C3 drones (up to 25kg with certain standards, usually ready-to-fly drones) and C4 (traditionally “legacy” or home-built up to 25kg) both end up in subcategory A3 in the Open category. That means “far from people” only – you cannot fly these in populated areas at all drone-laws.com. You must be in a wide open, sparsely populated area and keep at least 150 meters from residential, commercial, or industrial areas. Essentially, flying something that heavy in Copenhagen city is not allowed under Open category rules. Any operation of a big drone in the city would require a Specific category authorization (with an approved safety case).
    • Pilot Requirements: Definitely the pilot needs the basic A1/A3 certificate; often it would be wise for them to have additional training or the A2 as well (even if A2 doesn’t let you fly a 10kg drone near people, having more knowledge is good). But legally, A3 operation requires only the basic cert.
    • Implications: Very few tourists or casual users will have a >2kg drone. These are mostly professional rigs. If you happen to be a filmmaker visiting with a big drone, you will need to coordinate with the Danish CAA for special permission to fly in the city – likely through a Specific category permit – and that is a process requiring paperwork weeks in advance. For general purposes: drones above 2 kg should be flown well outside city areas unless explicit authorization is obtained.
  • Above 25 kg: Drones heavier than 25 kilograms are not allowed in the Open or Specific categories; they fall into the Certified category, which has stringent requirements including aircraft-type certification and licensed pilots en.droneregler.dk drone-laws.com. This is akin to being regulated almost like a manned aircraft. It’s highly unlikely anyone will be flying something this large recreationally. These would be special cases (e.g., large drone delivery prototypes or air taxis) and would need all sorts of approvals and certifications. Needless to say, you won’t be flying a 25kg drone in Copenhagen unless you’re part of an authorized project or demonstration.
  • EU Class Identification Labels: You might see references to drones being labeled as C0, C1, C2, C3, C4 under EU Regulation 2019/945. These labels indicate the drone meets certain tech standards and determines which subcategory (A1/A2/A3) it can fly in. Starting 1 January 2024, all drones used in the Open category should have a class label unless they were purchased before 2023 drone-laws.com drone-laws.com. There was a transition period for older drones without labels (legacy drones), which is now ending. What this means for you:
    • If you buy a new drone in 2025, it likely has a class marking on it (check the manual or body of the drone). Use that to determine how you can fly (manufacturer will say “This drone is C1 class, can operate A1/A3 with proper cert” etc.).
    • If you are using an older drone with no class mark, you need to abide by the more restrictive rules (often A3 only for >250g legacy drones from 2024 onward) drone-laws.com. Some manufacturers are offering retroactive certification (e.g., DJI offered a way to mark some Mavic models as C1 with a firmware update and application). It’s a evolving area, but be mindful that as time goes on, authorities expect pilots to use class-compliant drones or stick to the limits for unclassified ones.

Summary of weight implications: Drone weight is a fundamental factor in what you’re allowed to do:

  • <250g: easiest to operate (no pilot test needed, can fly in more scenarios), but still follow basic rules.
  • 250g–2kg: moderate category, needs pilot license, some can be flown closer to people if you have extra certification (A2) and the drone is appropriately classified.
  • 2kg–25kg: very restricted for hobby use – basically no populated area flying without special permission.
  • >25kg: essentially not for normal use, requires certified-category approval.

Always check which category your drone falls into and plan your flights accordingly. Copenhagen’s urban environment is best suited to the smallest drones if any – if you bring a heavy drone, you’ll likely be taking it out of the city to fly legally. And regardless of weight, all drones must obey the no-fly zones, altitude limits, and other rules we’ve described.

Night Flying and BVLOS Rules

Two special types of operations worth highlighting are night flights and BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line of Sight) flights, as these have their own rules:

Night Flying:
Flying your drone at night in Copenhagen is allowed, but with conditions to ensure safety:

  • Your drone must be equipped with proper lighting for night operation. Specifically, Danish rules require a flashing green light that is visible from the ground en.droneregler.dk. This light helps you (and others) identify the drone’s position and orientation in the dark, and also distinguishes it from other aircraft (which use different light colors). Many consumer drones have an LED that can be set to blink; if not, you might need to add a strobe light accessory that meets the requirement (make sure it doesn’t push you over a weight category!).
  • You must still maintain visual line of sight. Night doesn’t change the VLOS requirement – if anything, it’s more challenging to maintain sight at night, so you might have to keep the drone closer than you would in daytime. The flashing green light should help, but be realistic about how far you can see your drone in darkness.
  • Orientation awareness: The rule of having a green flashing light is specifically to make the drone’s orientation clear. It should be mounted underside if possible, so you can tell it apart from, say, a manned helicopter (which would have different nav lights). As a pilot, you should also use the drone’s built-in lights (if any) to help maintain orientation – e.g., many drones have red/green or front/back LEDs.
  • Urban Night Flights: Under the old Danish regulations, flying at night over “built-up areas” (cities) required a special license. Under current EU rules, there isn’t a separate night flight license; however, all the same location restrictions apply at night. In Copenhagen, that means you cannot take off in a park at midnight if that park is in a no-fly zone by day. Also, flying at night might draw even more attention – a blinking light in the sky could prompt concerned calls. Make sure you are extra mindful of no-fly zones at night since it may be harder to visually gauge distances (use GPS maps to know where you are).
  • Time of Day Definition: “Night” typically means the period from after evening civil twilight until morning civil twilight (essentially when it’s dark). There’s no curfew on drone flying in Denmark explicitly, but avoid times of very low visibility or bad weather at night. If visibility is poor, you legally shouldn’t fly (day or night).

In summary, you can fly at night in Denmark/Copenhagen as long as your drone has a visible flashing green light and you follow all normal rules en.droneregler.dk. Many pilots enjoy doing night shots of city skylines, but in Copenhagen remember that many scenic buildings are in no-fly zones (and at night they might be even more sensitive, e.g., don’t try to buzz a palace at night with a blinking drone). Find a safe, legal open area, use the proper lighting, and you can capture some night visuals. Always double-check airspace – occasionally there could be a night restriction if there’s an event or temporary flight restriction.

Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS):
BVLOS means flying the drone farther than you can see it (or behind obstacles so you can’t see it), essentially relying on the camera feed or autopilot. In Copenhagen’s airspace, BVLOS operations are not allowed under the standard rules for hobbyists or standard commercial flights. The EU Open category requires VLOS at all times uavcoach.com. If you want to fly BVLOS, that automatically puts you into the Specific category, which demands special approval:

  • To conduct a BVLOS flight legally, you would need to apply to the Danish Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) for an operational authorization in the Specific category en.droneregler.dk. This involves doing a risk assessment (often using a methodology called SORA – Specific Operations Risk Assessment) and implementing risk mitigations. Essentially, you have to convince the authority that your beyond-line-of-sight flight will be safe (for instance, using a drone with detect-and-avoid capabilities, having observers along the route, operating in a segregated airspace, etc.).
  • Examples of BVLOS operations include long pipeline inspections, automated drone deliveries, etc. For an average user or tourist in Copenhagen, BVLOS is not on the table. It’s complex and requires paperwork and often the operation will be limited to certain airspace or test conditions.
  • FPV (First Person View) flying: A related note – if you wear video goggles (FPV flying, common with drone racers or those doing cinematic FPV), you are effectively not maintaining direct visual contact. However, EU rules allow FPV if a UA observer maintains VLOS on your behalf en.droneregler.dk. This means if you want to do FPV in Copenhagen, you should have a second person with you who is watching the drone with their eyes and can alert you to any hazards. FPV without an observer is considered BVLOS (since you, the pilot, aren’t watching the drone), so don’t do solo FPV in public areas. Always have a spotter next to you who can see the drone.
  • City Environment: BVLOS in a city is particularly high-risk because of buildings, other aircraft (police helicopters, etc.), and no easy way to cordon off airspace. So Denmark would scrutinize any BVLOS proposal in Copenhagen very strictly. As of now, assume you cannot fly beyond line of sight unless you have a very special permission. Keep your drone in view at all times.

In short, for typical users, BVLOS flying is prohibited. Stick to within eyesight. And for night flying, you’re permitted if you use the proper lighting and precautions. Many of the most stunning drone shots (like city lights at night) might tempt you, but always execute them within the legal framework (e.g., perhaps from a safe vantage point over water, with a sub-250g drone, with your green light blinking, ensuring you’re not near any restricted site – a lot of boxes to check, but it can be done).

EU Drone Regulation Applicability and Local Adaptations

As mentioned earlier, Denmark’s drone laws are built on the foundation of the EU Drone Regulations – notably Regulation (EU) 2019/947 (on drone operations) and Regulation (EU) 2019/945 (on drone product standards) en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. This means that what applies in Copenhagen is largely the same set of rules that apply in all EU countries. However, each country, including Denmark, has some national adaptations and additional rules to address local concerns. Let’s break this down:

  • Common EU Framework (EASA Rules): Since December 31, 2020, the EU-wide rules have been in force in Denmark drone-traveller.com. These rules introduced the Open, Specific, and Certified categories of drone operations, standardized training and registration requirements, and set uniform limits like the 120m altitude max and the no-fly over assemblies of people, etc. The EU rules aim to make drone laws consistent across member states:
    • Open Category: Low-risk flights (most hobby and light commercial uses) – no pre-authorization needed but must follow all the limitations (subcategories A1/A2/A3 as discussed) drone-laws.com drone-laws.com.
    • Specific Category: Medium-risk – requires authorization from the aviation authority (for things like BVLOS, heavy drones, flights in higher-risk conditions) drone-laws.com.
    • Certified Category: High-risk (e.g., drones carrying people or very heavy) – requires certified aircraft and licensed pilots, similar to manned aviation drone-laws.com.
    • The EU rules also cover things like registration (must register once in home country, recognized EU-wide) drone-traveller.com drone-traveller.com, training/certification (online tests recognized EU-wide), and technical requirements (drone classes C0–C6, remote ID etc.).
    • EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) provides guidance and an “Easy Access Rules” document that compiles all these regulations and acceptable means of compliance en.droneregler.dk. The key point is, if you learn the EU drone rules, you’ve covered a huge portion of what you need to know for Denmark.
  • Danish National Rules (Drone Order): In addition to the EU rules, Denmark has a national “Drone Order” (the latest being Executive Order no. 1649 of 2023, with amendments in 2025) that lays out extra provisions specific to Denmark en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. These are effectively local add-ons allowed under EU framework (the EU lets countries set certain zones and additional restrictions for public safety, security, privacy, etc.). Key local adaptations include:
    • Geographical Zones: The Danish order establishes the various distance requirements and no-fly zones we discussed. For example, the specific 5 km / 8 km airport distances, 150 m around certain facilities, Natura 2000 environmental restrictions, etc., are defined in the national law en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. The order enables Denmark to delineate those red/blue/green zones on the map and enforce them. In EU law, countries can declare “UAS geographical zones” where certain drone activities are restricted or require permission – Denmark has done this extensively in Copenhagen.
    • Consent and Privacy Rules: The requirement for property owner consent when flying low over private areas (the 2.5 m rule and not over fenced yards) is a Danish-specific rule not explicitly found in the basic EU regulation en.droneregler.dk. This is to protect privacy and peace, reflecting Denmark’s approach to balancing drone use with individual rights.
    • Insurance Mandate: While EU rules require operators to be responsible, they don’t uniformly mandate insurance for all drones – that’s left to national law. Denmark chose to make insurance compulsory for drones above toy category drone-traveller.com. Some EU countries do this, some don’t. So this is a Danish (and generally Nordic/European) addition.
    • Age Limits: The EU sets recommended minimum ages (16 for Open category remote pilots, with flexibility for countries to lower it to 15 or even lower with supervision). Denmark has set 15 as the minimum unsupervised age for a remote pilot drone-traveller.com, and requirements for supervision below that. This is a local adaptation in line with EU allowances.
    • Local Enforcement and Procedures: The Danish Drone Order and related laws also outline who enforces the rules (police and the CAA), the fines, and how to apply for permissions (like the process to apply for a Specific category authorization or to get permission for flying in restricted zones) en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. For example, Denmark has an online application for flying in certain restricted zones (the Dronezoner site allows you to apply for clearance in a zone if possible) en.droneregler.dk.
    • Special Danish Airspace Considerations: Denmark may publish NOTAMs (Notices to Airmen) for temporary drone restrictions (like if there’s a VIP visiting or an event). The Dronezoner map even shows NOTAM areas (brown or yellow zones) which could restrict drone flights temporarily en.droneregler.dk. Staying updated on these is part of local knowledge – e.g., if there’s a state visit to Copenhagen, authorities might ban drones in certain areas for that day.
    • Green Light at Night: The requirement of a green flashing light for night flights is specified by Danish authorities; EU regs allow night flights but leave specifics to national discretion (some countries say any color light, Denmark says green specifically) en.droneregler.dk.
    • Indoor Flight: One quirk – the EU drone regulation addresses only outdoor flights. Some countries had rules about indoor drone use (e.g., needing permission for indoor events). Denmark’s older rules required permission for flying indoors at public events uavcoach.com. It’s arguable whether that’s still enforced, but if you consider flying inside a public venue in Copenhagen (like inside a concert hall for filming), check with authorities – indoor can still pose risks to people even if not “airspace” in the traditional sense.

In essence, EU rules provide the broad strokes, and the Danish Drone Order adds finer details specific to Denmark’s context en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. As a remote pilot in Copenhagen, you must comply with both en.droneregler.dk. The Danish Civil Aviation and Railway Authority (Trafikstyrelsen) is the body that implements and oversees these rules in Denmark drone-laws.com. They provide information in English and Danish, and it’s wise to check their website for any updates or news. (Regulations can evolve – for instance, new drone categories or updated procedures can come.)

Key regulatory bodies and references:

  • Trafikstyrelsen (Danish CAA) – their drone unit in Copenhagen (contact info: Carsten Niebuhrs Gade address, email [email protected]) can assist with queries drone-laws.com. They maintain droneregler.dk which is the official hub for drone rules, certificates, operator registration, and the Drone Map.
  • EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) – provides overarching regulations and FAQs (their site has a drone section, FAQs, and even animations explaining rules).
  • EU Regulations: (EU) 2019/947 (operations) and (EU) 2019/945 (products). These can be read on EUR-Lex if you’re into legal texts en.droneregler.dk en.droneregler.dk. EASA’s Easy Access Rules PDF is a more digestible compilation en.droneregler.dk.
  • Danish Drone Order: The national law (often cited as BEK nr. 1649 of 2023, with amendment BEK nr. 527 of 2025) is available on the Danish laws website (Retsinformation) en.droneregler.dk. It’s in Danish legal language, but the important parts have been covered in this guide (distances, consent, etc.).

To conclude, drone laws in Copenhagen are the product of EU-wide rules plus Denmark’s specific rules to address local safety, security, and privacy en.droneregler.dk. By understanding both, you ensure full compliance. When planning a flight, think: “Does EU law allow this? And if yes, does Denmark have any additional restriction on it?” If you cover both bases, you’re set to fly responsibly.


Fly Safe and Legally: Copenhagen is an extraordinary city, and capturing it from above is a privilege that comes with responsibilities. Always keep updated – regulations can be refined over time (for example, remote ID requirements are being phased in, and Denmark might update zone rules). By following the rules outlined in this guide, you can enjoy your drone flights in Copenhagen while staying on the right side of the law. Happy flying!

Sources:

Tags: , ,