IREN Stock Falls on November 13 as Market Questions Earnings Quality After Record Q1 and $9.7B Microsoft AI Cloud Deal

IREN Stock Falls on November 13 as Market Questions Earnings Quality After Record Q1 and $9.7B Microsoft AI Cloud Deal

Shares of IREN Limited (NASDAQ: IREN) – the bitcoin‑miner‑turned‑AI‑data‑center operator – are sliding today as fresh commentary about the “quality” of its blockbuster earnings collides with a sharp technical sell‑off after last week’s euphoria around its $9.7 billion Microsoft AI cloud contract. IREN

Below is a breakdown of what is moving IREN today and how it fits into the bigger AI‑cloud story investors have been watching all month.


Key takeaways

  • IREN stock gapped down this morning, opening at about $52.75 after closing at $55.70 on Wednesday. By roughly 10:30 a.m. ET the shares were trading around $50–51, down about 9% on the day and extending a roughly one‑week slide from recent highs. MarketBeat
  • The move comes as Simply Wall St published a piece titled “IREN’s (NASDAQ: IREN) Earnings Are Of Questionable Quality”, arguing that the company’s spectacular profit headline may lean heavily on non‑cash items, leaving some investors cautious. Yahoo Finance
  • A separate MarketBeat note, “IREN (NASDAQ:IREN) Shares Gap Down – Time to Sell?”, highlighted the size of today’s gap and pointed to IREN’s extreme volatility (beta above 4), mixed analyst ratings and recent insider selling by CEO Daniel Roberts. MarketBeat
  • The pullback follows last week’s record Q1 FY26 results, where IREN reported revenue of $240.3 million (up 355% year‑on‑year) and net income of $384.6 million, much of it driven by unrealized gains on hedging and financing instruments linked to its recent convertible‑notes financing. GlobeNewswire
  • At the same time, the long‑term story is bigger than bitcoin: IREN is now a key player in AI infrastructure, after signing a five‑year, $9.7 billion GPU cloud deal with Microsoft, backed by a 20% upfront prepayment and a parallel $5.8 billion GPU purchase agreement with Dell to deploy Nvidia GB300 chips across roughly 200 MW of capacity at its Childress, Texas campus. ADVFN

What’s happening to IREN stock today?

A big gap‑down open and heavy early trading

According to MarketBeat’s real‑time alert, IREN closed Wednesday at $55.70, then opened Thursday at $52.75, with early trades around $52.13 on volume of about 9.5 million shares – a clear gap lower on the chart. MarketBeat

By 10:28 a.m. ET, Benzinga data showed the stock at $50.73, down 8.9% on the session, with an intraday range so far between $50.36 and $53.37 and volume already over 15 million shares. The same feed pegs IREN’s current market cap at roughly $14.4 billion, a P/E ratio near 32, and a 52‑week range of $5.13–$76.87, underlining just how explosive the stock’s run has been in 2025. Benzinga

Technical‑forecast site CoinCodex notes that IREN is now trading about 8% below its algorithmic short‑term fair value, with the vast majority of short‑term moving averages flashing “sell” after a roughly 34% pullback over the past week. Overall technical sentiment is labeled “bearish”, though their model still projects a potential bounce back toward $55–56 in the next few days from current levels. CoinCodex

Short sellers are also increasingly active: Benzinga’s quote page shows short interest around 19.8% of free float, with an estimated days‑to‑cover of 1.6, meaning bearish bets can add fuel to both down‑moves and any snap‑back rallies. Benzinga


Why are investors suddenly wary of IREN’s earnings?

“Questionable quality” headlines after a record quarter

Today’s selling pressure coincides with a new analysis distributed via Yahoo Finance under the headline “IREN’s (NASDAQ:IREN) Earnings Are Of Questionable Quality”, authored by Simply Wall St. Yahoo Finance

While the full article is paywalled or rate‑limited across some portals, it follows a pattern from earlier Simply Wall St coverage, which argued that IREN’s earnings were a “poor guide” to underlying profitability because of large non‑cash adjustments and timing effects in previous periods. Simply Wall St

The concerns center on:

  • Unrealized derivative gains:
    IREN’s Q1 FY26 net income of $384.6 million includes substantial unrealized gains, mainly on prepaid forwards and capped call options linked to its recent convertible notes and other financing structures. Those mark‑to‑market gains can spike reported profit without delivering matching cash flow. GlobeNewswire
  • Huge gap between EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA:
    The company reported EBITDA of $662.7 million versus adjusted EBITDA of $91.7 million – both big improvements year‑on‑year, but the gulf between the two underscores how much of the current “profit” is being filtered through financial and accounting adjustments, rather than day‑to‑day operations. GlobeNewswire
  • Prior warnings about accruals:
    In September, Simply Wall St published a separate piece called “We Believe IREN’s Earnings Are A Poor Guide For Its Profitability”, zeroing in on the company’s accrual ratio (the gap between cash flow and reported earnings) and suggesting that underlying cash generation lagged headline profits. Simply Wall St

Put simply, critics aren’t saying IREN is unprofitable – far from it. They’re arguing that headline net income overstates the sustainable earning power of the business, especially in a quarter dominated by mark‑to‑market gains after a huge capital‑markets and contract win.

For short‑term traders, that’s enough to hit the sell button after a multi‑hundred‑percent rally.


The bigger backdrop: a meteoric pivot from bitcoin to AI

Q1 FY26: blowout numbers – and a new business mix

Stepping back from today’s noise, IREN’s Q1 FY26 earnings were objectively huge:

  • Revenue: $240.3 million, up 355% versus $52.8 million in Q1 FY25.
  • Net income: $384.6 million, versus a $51.7 million loss a year earlier.
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $91.7 million, up more than 35‑fold from $2.5 million. GlobeNewswire

The company has been aggressively repositioning from a pure bitcoin miner into a vertically integrated AI cloud and data‑center operator, leaning on its access to cheap renewable power in Canada and Texas. IREN

According to CoinDesk’s coverage of the results, IREN is now targeting: CoinStats

  • 140,000 GPUs installed by the end of 2026, and
  • $3.4 billion of annualized AI Cloud recurring revenue (ARR) by that date,

funded in part by its recent convertible‑notes raise and its new mega‑contract with Microsoft.


The Microsoft deal that changed everything

A $9.7 billion AI cloud contract with a 20% prepayment

On 3 November 2025, IREN announced it had secured a five‑year, $9.7 billion GPU cloud services contract with Microsoft. Multiple outlets, including Reuters, AP and specialized AI/crypto publications, have since filled in the details: StockAnalysis

  • The agreement gives Microsoft long‑term access to Nvidia’s next‑generation GB300 AI chips hosted in IREN’s data centers.
  • To fulfill it, IREN will deploy roughly 200 MW of new AI data‑center capacity at its 750‑MW Childress, Texas campus.
  • IREN has signed a $5.8 billion hardware and infrastructure deal with Dell Technologies to purchase and deploy the GPU systems and supporting gear.
  • Crucially, Microsoft is paying 20% of the $9.7 billion contract value up front – roughly $1.9 billion in prepayments – which helps fund the capex and de‑risks IREN’s balance sheet.
  • The deployment schedule stretches through 2026, aligning with Microsoft’s own warnings that its AI compute capacity could remain constrained until at least mid‑2026.

The announcement sent IREN shares soaring more than 20% in a single session, with follow‑up coverage from Investor’s Business Daily, MarketWatch and others calling the deal “game‑changing” and positioning IREN as a critical “AI landlord” rather than just a crypto miner. Investors

Today’s sell‑off doesn’t change those long‑term contract economics – but it does highlight how quickly sentiment can swing when expectations get ahead of fundamentals.


Valuation, ratings and insider moves

Wall Street: bullish long‑term, cautious near‑term

MarketBeat’s gap‑down note pulls together the current sell‑side snapshot: MarketBeat

  • Analyst ratings: 17 analysts in their database have IREN rated Buy (11), Hold (3) or Sell (3), yielding an overall “Hold” consensus.
  • Average price target: about $67.6 per share, comfortably above today’s ~$51 spot price but below the recent high near $77.
  • Several firms raised targets into the $70–$80 range following the Microsoft announcement, seeing the contract as a structural shift in IREN’s business mix and earnings power.

At the same time, some analysts and newsletter writers have warned that the stock could be vulnerable to a 30%‑plus drawdown if execution wobbles or if broader AI‑infrastructure sentiment cools, pointing to the company’s rapid run‑up (shares are still up more than 400% over the last 12 months even after today’s drop). Simply Wall St

Insider selling adds to the narrative

MarketBeat’s article also flags that CEO Daniel Roberts sold around 1 million shares in September for roughly $33 million, trimming his stake by about 6.7%, though he still owns nearly 14 million shares. MarketBeat

Insider sales don’t automatically signal trouble – executives diversify for all sorts of reasons – but in the context of a hot AI narrative and a stretched valuation, they tend to amplify investor skittishness when a wave of profit‑taking starts.


Balance sheet and risk profile: how fragile is the story?

Simply Wall St’s balance‑sheet dashboard, updated through early November, paints a nuanced picture: Simply Wall St

  • Liquidity: Short‑term assets of roughly $1.1 billion comfortably cover short‑term liabilities (~$204 million).
  • Debt vs. cash: IREN holds more cash than total debt, even after its $1.0 billion convertible notes offering in October 2025.
  • Leverage trend: Debt‑to‑equity has risen over the last five years (around 33–34%), but operating cash flow currently covers debt comfortably.

The big swing factor is execution: if Microsoft’s prepaid capex ramps smoothly, and if additional AI cloud customers follow, the new AI infrastructure could produce durable, high‑margin cash flows. If there are delays, cost overruns, or slower‑than‑expected GPU utilization, the same leverage could work against shareholders.


How technical traders are reading the move

For traders watching the chart rather than the contract footnotes:

  • CoinCodex’s data shows most short‑term moving averages (SMA and EMA 3–50 day) now signaling “sell”, reflecting the sharp draw‑down from recent highs. Longer‑term 100‑ and 200‑day averages remain in “buy” territory, consistent with the multi‑month uptrend. CoinCodex
  • Simply Wall St’s price‑history panel notes a 27% decline from recent peaks despite a 3‑month gain near 192% and a 1‑year gain over 400%, a classic “blow‑off followed by air‑pocket” pattern. Simply Wall St

To technical eyes, today’s gap could either:

  • mark the start of a deeper reset toward longer‑term averages if AI‑infrastructure stocks continue to derate, or
  • become a “gap‑fill” opportunity if buyers step back in, convinced that the Microsoft contract plus $3.4 billion ARR target justify a premium multiple.

For now, the pre‑market fair‑value model from StockInvest – which projected an opening price around $55.90 today – has been decisively wrong‑footed by the strength of selling at the open. StockInvest


What to watch next

For readers following IREN into year‑end, the key catalysts and risk markers are:

  1. Execution on the Microsoft build‑out
    • Construction and GPU‑deployment milestones at the Childress, Texas campus (and later Sweetwater) will need to stay on schedule to unlock the full $9.7 billion contract value. Reuters
  2. Additional AI cloud customers
    • IREN has already signed other multi‑year AI cloud contracts and is marketing capacity across multiple North American sites. More blue‑chip deals could diversify revenue beyond a single hyperscaler. IREN
  3. Crypto and AI market conditions
    • Bitcoin prices still matter, particularly for near‑term cash generation from legacy mining. At the same time, any narrative shift around an “AI infrastructure bubble” – something highlighted in recent coverage of IREN and peers like CoreWeave and Nebius – could keep volatility elevated. Nasdaq
  4. Next earnings (Q2 FY26)
    • Benzinga’s calendar shows IREN’s next earnings date penciled in for 11 February 2026. That report will give investors the first real look at how the Microsoft deal and other AI cloud contracts are flowing through to recurring revenue and cash flow, not just accounting gains. Benzinga

Bottom line

Today’s move in IREN is a classic example of expectations whiplash:

  • The company has never looked stronger on paper, with record revenue, a massive AI cloud backlog, and a marquee hyperscaler partner in Microsoft.
  • Yet the combination of fast‑rising leverage, accounting‑heavy profits, and parabolic share‑price gains means even small doubts about earnings quality can translate into big price swings.

Whether IREN’s AI cloud supercycle ultimately justifies its volatile valuation is something investors will only know over years, not trading sessions. For now, today’s action is a reminder that even the hottest AI infrastructure stories can—and do—move in both directions.


This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, investment recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any security. Always do your own research or consult a licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions.

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