International relations refers to the field of study and practice that examines the interactions, relationships, and dynamics between countries and other international actors. This includes the analysis of foreign policies, international organizations, diplomatic negotiations, and global issues such as security, trade, and human rights. International relations encompasses various theories and approaches that seek to understand how states and non-state actors interact on the global stage, the factors influencing these interactions, and the consequences of these relationships for global peace, stability, and cooperation. It is a multidisciplinary field drawing from history, political science, economics, and law, among other areas.