New York, Jan 10, 2026, 11:13 ET — Market closed
Bank of America shares ended lower on Friday after President Donald Trump called for a one-year cap on credit card interest rates at 10% starting Jan. 20, a proposal that banking trade groups warned could squeeze credit availability. Bank of America (BAC.N) closed down 0.7% at $55.85, after trading between $55.79 and $56.60. “When companies can’t price the risk properly, they’ll just reduce credit lines,” Annex Wealth Management chief economic strategist Brian Jacobsen wrote in an email. 1
The policy headline lands as investors brace for a run of bank earnings and fresh inflation data, both central to the outlook for rates and loan growth. JPMorgan Chase reports on Tuesday, with Bank of America and Citigroup among those due later in the week, while Tuesday’s December Consumer Price Index could steer expectations for the Federal Reserve’s next move. “The banks are going to be telling you something that is going to be pretty important because they’re on the front lines,” Natixis Investment Managers portfolio manager Jack Janasiewicz said. 2
Bank of America is set to report fourth-quarter results on Wednesday, Jan. 14, with the release due around 6:45 a.m. ET and a conference call at 8:30 a.m. ET, the bank said. Traders will look for commentary on net interest income — the spread between what a lender earns on loans and pays out on deposits — and on credit costs in cards and other consumer books. 3
A separate regulatory issue is also in play. India’s markets regulator has accused a Bank of America business of violating insider-trading rules and breaching internal “Chinese walls” — information barriers meant to keep deal details from spreading inside a bank — in a 2024 share sale, a notice reviewed by Reuters showed. Bank of America has filed an application with the regulator to settle the charges without admitting guilt, a source with direct knowledge of the matter told Reuters. “This case looks less like classic insider trading and more like an internal-controls failure,” said Sumit Agrawal, senior partner at Regstreet Law. 4
On the balance sheet side, Bank of America said it will redeem on Jan. 20 all $3 billion of its 5.080% fixed/floating-rate senior notes due January 2027 at par, plus accrued interest. Fixed/floating notes pay a fixed coupon before switching to a floating rate tied to a benchmark. 5
The credit card proposal is not law, and Trump offered no details on how a cap would be enforced. Even so, it puts a bright light on an area that feeds earnings at big consumer lenders, including Bank of America, JPMorgan, Citigroup, Capital One and American Express.
With earnings days away, investors are likely to keep it simple. They will watch whether card delinquencies and charge-offs are creeping higher, and whether the bank is building loan-loss reserves faster than expected.
Bank of America’s markets and investment-banking businesses also matter more when volatility picks up. A solid print there can offset pressure in traditional lending if funding costs stay sticky or rate cuts start to bite into loan yields.
Technically, the stock is stuck in a tight band near $56. Friday’s low near $55.80 is the first level traders tend to cite, while $56.60 sits as the most obvious near-term lid after the last session’s high.
But there are clean ways this can go wrong. If the credit-card cap gains traction in Congress, banks could tighten underwriting quickly, and the market may have to reprice card-heavy lenders. A hotter CPI print could also push yields up and shift the debate back to how much — or how little — the Fed can cut in 2026.
The next catalysts are close: December CPI on Tuesday, Jan. 13, followed by Bank of America’s results on Wednesday, Jan. 14, before the opening bell.
