Why Alcoa stock bounced after a JPMorgan downgrade as U.S. aluminium premiums hit records
11 January 2026
2 mins read

Why Alcoa stock bounced after a JPMorgan downgrade as U.S. aluminium premiums hit records

NEW YORK, Jan 10, 2026, 18:29 EST — Market closed

  • Alcoa shares finished Friday higher, reversing an earlier dip tied to an analyst downgrade.
  • Record U.S. aluminium premiums and tariff-driven dislocations are back in focus for metals traders.
  • The next hard catalyst is Alcoa’s quarterly results and conference call later this month.

Alcoa Corporation shares ended Friday up 4.2% at $63.67, capping a choppy two-session stretch that started with a sharp drop after a broker downgrade. 1

The rebound did not erase the fresh skepticism. JPMorgan analyst Bill Peterson cut Alcoa to “underweight” from “neutral” on Thursday, even as he raised his price target to $50 from $45, according to a note circulated by StreetInsider. 2

The timing matters because the pricing backdrop has shifted fast. U.S. buyers are paying record highs for aluminium, driven by tariffs and unusually low domestic stocks; the Midwest premium — a surcharge on top of the London Metal Exchange benchmark for delivery in the United States — hit 96 cents a pound this week, Reuters reported. “The premium is way higher than costs justify,” said Jorge Vazquez, managing director at Harbor Aluminum, while Gregory Wittbecker, president at Wittsend Commodity Advisors, said he had “doubts as to how far the premium can continue to rise.” 3

JPMorgan’s downgrade leaned on valuation and supply risk. The bank said Alcoa’s run had pushed the stock near its 52-week high, leaving the risk-reward “skewed negatively,” and pointed to forecasts for modest aluminium surpluses in 2026 and 2027 as new Indonesian supply ramps and Chinese inventories rise. 4

In the same research note, the bank argued copper looked like the cleaner trade and flagged copper-linked names as preferred exposure, underscoring the cross-metal rotation that has started to show up in flows. 5

On the tape, aluminium’s global benchmark is still elevated. LME aluminium’s three-month closing price was shown around $3,100 a metric ton on the exchange’s delayed screen, keeping the raw-material narrative alive even as equities debate how much of the U.S. premium is sustainable. 6

Technically, Alcoa is stretched. Barchart data show the stock well above its 50-day moving average, a trend gauge many traders use as a rough support level when momentum fades. 7

But the setup cuts both ways. If physical premiums cool — either because supply returns, inventories rebuild, or buyers push back — the earnings lever that helped drive the rally can flip quickly, especially with the stock already pricing in a lot of good news.

Before Alcoa reports, the next session opens into a heavy U.S. data week for rates and the dollar, both key inputs for metals. The Bureau of Labor Statistics is scheduled to publish U.S. consumer price data for December 2025 on Jan. 13, followed by producer price data on Jan. 14. 8

Further out, traders also have the Federal Reserve’s Jan. 27-28 policy meeting on the calendar, a potential swing factor for the dollar and for commodity-linked equities. 9

The main stock-specific catalyst is Jan. 22: Alcoa’s fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results and conference call, scheduled for 5:00 p.m. EST, with CEO William Oplinger and CFO Molly Beerman listed as speakers. 10

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