SSE plc (LON:SSE), one of the UK’s key FTSE 100 utilities, goes into December 2025 with its share price still near record highs, a newly refreshed share register and a huge, fully‑funded £33bn investment plan aimed at rewiring the UK’s power system.
As of late morning on 1 December 2025, SSE shares trade around 2,182p, down slightly on the day but flat versus Friday’s close of 2,198p. The stock’s 52‑week range is 1,447.5p to 2,307p, implying a gain of roughly 23% over the past year. [1]
At the same time, the company has:
- Updated the market on voting rights and share capital after its November equity raise. [2]
- Disclosed a significant holding by JPMorgan, now above the 5% threshold. [3]
- Reiterated a five‑year, £33bn “Transformation for Growth” plan skewed to regulated electricity networks, backed by a progressive dividend policy. [4]
Below is a structured look at the latest news, forecasts and analysis as of 1 December 2025.
Note: This article is for information only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.
SSE share price today: still close to record highs
Live market data from London South East shows SSE at 2,182p late morning on 1 December 2025, down 0.7% on the session, with an intraday range of 2,158–2,187p. That gives a market capitalisation of about £26.2bn and around 1.20bn shares in issue. [5]
Recent trading highlights:
- Annual performance: SSE is up just over 20%+ year‑on‑year, with a 52‑week low of 1,447.5p and a high of 2,307p. [6]
- November spike: On 12 November 2025, the stock hit a new 52‑week high around 2,009–2,307p intraday following its interim results and strategic update, with MarketBeat flagging a strong volume spike and a rerating from sub‑2,000p levels. [7]
- Volatility: The stock has recently traded mostly between 2,150p and 2,250p, settling into a consolidation range after that November surge. [8]
Valuation snapshots in recent research pieces put SSE on a price‑to‑earnings ratio in the high teens to low 20s, with a modest beta (sub‑0.7 range), consistent with a defensive, income‑oriented utility that has just gone through a rerating. [9]
Fresh 1 December 2025 filings: voting rights update and JPMorgan stake
Voting rights and share capital
On 1 December 2025, SSE filed a “Voting Rights and Capital” update under the FCA’s Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules. Key points: [10]
- Issued share capital: 1,210,452,595 ordinary shares.
- Treasury shares: 3,397,924 shares held in treasury with no voting rights.
- Total voting rights: 1,207,054,671 shares.
This number (1.207bn) is now the new denominator for investors calculating whether they have crossed disclosure thresholds for major holdings.
The jump in share count largely reflects SSE’s November 2025 equity placing, which raised around £2bn to help fund the £33bn investment plan (covered in detail below). [11]
JPMorgan crosses 5% holding threshold
Also on 1 December, SSE released a TR‑1 “Holding(s) in Company” form showing that JPMorgan Chase & Co. has increased its stake: [12]
- Resulting position:
- 4.34% of voting rights through direct shareholdings.
- 0.89% via financial instruments (including a cash‑settled equity swap).
- Total: 5.23% of voting rights, or 63.1m voting rights.
- Previous position: 4.41% total (mix of shares and instruments), so this is a notable step up.
Crossing 5% is important because:
- It signals institutional conviction in SSE’s long‑term plan.
- It reinforces the idea that large asset managers see regulated electricity infrastructure and renewables as attractive in a higher‑rate world.
TipRanks’ automated note on the capital update also highlights SSE’s total voting rights figure and notes that its AI “Spark” model currently views GB:SSE as an “Outperform” candidate, supported by the new investment plan and reasonable valuation metrics, albeit with some caution around cash flow and technical overbought signals. [13]
Inside SSE’s £33bn “Transformation for Growth” plan
The core of the SSE equity story right now is the five‑year, fully‑funded £33bn investment programme to 2029/30, unveiled with the interim results on 12 November 2025. [14]
Key building blocks:
- Scale and focus
- Total investment: £33bn over five years.
- Around 80% (~£27bn) allocated to regulated UK electricity networks (SSEN Transmission and SSEN Distribution).
- Around 20% (~£6bn) into renewables and flexible generation, including projects like Dogger Bank offshore wind and flexible thermal assets.
- Regulated asset growth
- SSE expects its regulated asset value (RAV) to grow at about 25% compound per year, effectively more than tripling the regulated asset base by 2029/30. [15]
- Earnings target
- Management targets 7–9% compound annual growth in adjusted EPS, aiming for 225–250p per share by 2029/30.
- Around 80% of EBITDA is expected to be index‑linked and largely regulated or contracted by that point. [16]
- Dividend policy
- SSE reaffirmed a “sustainable and progressive” dividend policy, targeting 5–10% annual dividend growth from a 64.2p per‑share baseline for 2024/25 out to 2029/30. [17]
- Funding mix
The plan is billed as fully funded, with the mix rough‑cut as: [18]- ~55% (~£21bn) from operational cash flow.
- ~35% (~£14bn) from higher net debt and hybrid capital, with management targeting net debt/EBITDA < 4.5x over the period.
- ~5% (~£2bn) from an equity placing completed in November 2025.
- ~5% (~£2bn) from targeted asset rotation (selective disposals to recycle capital).
Politically, the plan has strong backing: SSE’s announcement emphasises the role of the investment in upgrading UK networks, enabling more renewables, and supporting tens of thousands of jobs, and even includes supportive commentary from UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves describing it as a vote of confidence in the UK’s energy future. [19]
November 2025 equity raise: £2bn to support the plan
To support this capex ramp‑up, SSE executed a sizeable equity raise in mid‑November.
According to the “Result of Equity Issue” RNS: [20]
- SSE raised about £2.0bn in gross proceeds.
- The deal comprised:
- 97,560,976 new ordinary shares placed with institutional investors.
- 339,342 shares offered via a Retail Offer by RetailBook.
- 16,319 shares subscribed by directors.
- All new shares were issued at 2,050p per share, representing a 3.8% premium to the 11 November closing price of 1,975p.
- In aggregate, the new shares equated to around 8.8% of SSE’s pre‑issue share capital.
This helps explain both the increased share count disclosed on 1 December and the strong price action around the results – investors effectively financed part of a huge regulated asset growth story at a price close to today’s trading range. [21]
Interim results: networks driving earnings, capex accelerating
SSE’s interim results for the six months to 30 September 2025 (FY26 half‑year) were broadly in line with expectations and served mainly as a platform for the strategic update. [22]
Headline points from the company and subsequent coverage:
- Adjusted EPS:
- 36.1p per share, in line with management expectations and reflecting typical seasonality (SSE earns more in the winter half).
- Segment performance:
- Regulated Networks contributed around two‑thirds of adjusted operating profit, underlining SSE’s shift toward lower‑risk regulated returns.
- Capital investment:
- Adjusted capex up 22% to £1.6bn for the period.
- SSEN Transmission spend rose 87% to ~£702.5m; SSEN Distribution up 29% to ~£381.1m.
- Balance sheet:
- Adjusted net debt plus hybrid capital stood at around £11.4bn, consistent with the early stages of the investment ramp.
- Dividend:
- Interim dividend declared at 21.4p, equal to one‑third of the 2024/25 full‑year dividend, and consistent with SSE’s policy.
- Management reiterated expectations that full‑year DPS will rise by 5–10% year‑on‑year. [23]
The investor timetable associated with the results and SSE’s financial calendar lists the following upcoming dates: [24]
- 4 December 2025: Interim ex‑dividend date.
- 5 December 2025: Record date.
- 4–10 December 2025: Scrip reference pricing period.
- 30 January 2026: Interim dividend payment date.
- Early February 2026: Q3 trading statement.
- 28 May 2026: Preliminary results for the year to 31 March 2026.
Strategic growth projects: Dogger Bank, Banniskirk hub and hydrogen turbines
Beyond financials, a cluster of project updates in late 2025 reinforces SSE’s role at the centre of the UK’s energy transition.
Dogger Bank offshore wind: foundation phase complete
On 27 November 2025, SSE and its partners announced completion of all 277 transition pieces and 277 monopiles at Dogger Bank Wind Farm, marking the end of the foundation installation phase for what is set to be the world’s largest offshore wind farm. [25]
This milestone:
- Caps a three‑year programme installing more than 500 large offshore foundation components.
- Paves the way for full turbine installation and commissioning across the Dogger Bank A, B and C phases.
- Supports SSE’s net‑zero strategy by adding multi‑GW scale offshore wind capacity to its renewables portfolio.
Banniskirk Hub planning consent: enabling more Scottish renewables
On 26 November 2025, SSE’s transmission subsidiary secured planning consent for the Banniskirk Hub, a major 400kV substation and HVDC converter station near Spittal in Caithness. [26]
According to SSE and SSEN Transmission:
- The project is a key node in the transmission upgrades needed to move vast amounts of offshore and onshore wind from northern Scotland to demand centres further south.
- It forms part of the Pathway to 2030 upgrade programme and will connect into new overhead lines and HVDC links.
- It follows extensive community engagement and a contentious planning process, reflecting the political and social challenges of rapid grid expansion. [27]
SSE responds to the UK Budget: supportive of fairer bills and electrification
In a statement titled “SSE responds to UK budget” on 26 November, new Chief Executive Martin Pibworth welcomed Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ Budget as a positive step toward fairer energy bills and accelerated electrification. [28]
The key message from SSE:
- Shifting historical “legacy costs” (such as certain policy and network charges) off energy bills and into general taxation should allow consumers to see the benefits of network investment more quickly.
- The move supports the broader electrification of heating and transport, which is crucial for both climate goals and long‑term demand for SSE’s networks.
This Budget context matters because Ofgem’s RIIO‑T3 transmission price control decision, due shortly, will set allowed returns on the massive network investments SSE is planning, and the government clearly wants grid build‑out to accelerate. [29]
Hydrogen and flexible generation: “Mission H2 Power”
SSE also continues to invest in flexible, low‑carbon generation. On 3 October 2025, it announced that ground had been broken on an expanded hydrogen turbine test facility in Berlin as part of the “Mission H2 Power” collaboration with Siemens Energy and Equinor. [30]
Highlights:
- The project will enable testing of large gas turbines capable of running on 100% hydrogen, while retaining the ability to burn natural gas or blends.
- It is directly linked to decarbonising Keadby 2 Power Station in North Lincolnshire and to proposed “Next Generation” hydrogen‑ready power stations at Keadby and Ferrybridge.
This aligns with SSE’s Net Zero Transition Plan, which targets: [31]
- A 72.5% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030 (vs 2017/18).
- Net zero Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2040.
- An 80% cut in carbon intensity of power generation to 61gCO₂e/kWh by 2030.
- Growth in installed renewable capacity from 5GW in 2024/25 to 7GW by 2027, backed by a 20.5GW long‑term pipeline (including Dogger Bank, Seagreen, Viking and Berwick Bank).
What do analysts think? SSE stock forecasts and ratings
Across major platforms, the consensus view on SSE is positive but no longer screamingly cheap after the recent share price run‑up.
Broker and platform consensus
- MarketBeat:
- Consensus rating: Moderate Buy, based on 7 analysts (6 Buy, 1 Sell).
- Average 12‑month price target:2,311p, with a range of 1,997–2,500p.
- Implied upside: roughly 6% from a reference price of 2,183p. [32]
- TipRanks:
- Consensus rating: Moderate Buy from 10 analysts (8 Buy, 1 Hold, 1 Sell).
- Average target:2,388.7p, with a range of 1,997–2,600p.
- Implied upside: about 8.7% from a current price around 2,198p. [33]
- TradingView:
- Average price target:2,431.31p from 13–15 analysts.
- Range: 1,997–2,600p.
- Overall rating: broadly “buy/strong buy” in the last three months. [34]
These clusters put SSE’s fair value only single‑digit percentages above today’s share price, suggesting much of the growth story is already reflected in the valuation.
UBS downgrade: “no longer cheap versus the sector”
On 27 November 2025, UBS cut SSE from Buy to Neutral, even while raising its price target to 2,350p (roughly 7% upside at the time). [35]
Key points from UBS and Proactive’s summary:
- SSE shares have rebounded about 50% from February 2025 lows, outpacing the wider utilities sector.
- UBS believes earlier concerns over funding and regulatory risk (including debates over zonal pricing and RIIO‑T3 returns) have largely been priced out.
- The broker sees SSE as “no longer cheap versus the sector”, pointing to a cash dividend yield of around 2.4% compared with 3.2% at National Grid, and estimating it could take a decade for SSE’s yield to reach the sector’s 4.5% cash yield.
- UBS models £26.3bn of capex versus SSE’s £33bn plan, reflecting a more cautious view on how quickly some transmission projects, especially six large overhead line consents, will progress.
- The analysts still forecast 2030 EPS of 233p, within SSE’s own 225–250p target range, but argue that higher net debt and equity dilution limit valuation appeal at current prices.
In short, the direction of analyst revisions is positive (higher targets, higher expected earnings), but valuation support has weakened after the share price surge.
Algorithmic and ADR‑based forecasts
For the US‑traded ADR SSEZY, some AI‑driven tools are notably more cautious:
- Meyka’s model forecasts $23.85 for 2026, about 19% below today’s price, and $27.72 by 2030, still slightly below current levels, describing the outlook as “bearish” in the medium term. [36]
These technical, model‑driven forecasts often assume mean reversion after strong rallies and can diverge from human analyst views that incorporate regulatory and strategic nuances, so they should be treated as one data point rather than a deterministic path.
Dividend outlook: growing payouts, modest current yield
Dividend investors looking at SSE today see an interesting combination:
- Progressive policy: Management targets 5–10% annual DPS growth to 2029/30 from a 64.2p baseline. [37]
- Interim dividend: 21.4p for the current year, with ex‑dividend on 4 December 2025 and payment due on 30 January 2026. [38]
- Yield: At ~2,180p, a full‑year dividend in the mid‑60p range implies a cash yield of roughly 3% or a little below, depending on where the final DPS lands and the exact share price.
UBS’s critique is that SSE’s income yield is lower than many peers, and that even with 5–10% growth per year, it could take a long time for income investors to see SSE catching up with higher‑yielding utilities. [39]
For total‑return investors, the bigger question is whether regulated RAV growth and earnings expansion can continue long enough to justify today’s rating and deliver the mid‑ to high‑single‑digit annual returns implied by consensus price targets plus dividends.
Key risks and what to watch next
Main risks
- Regulatory and policy risk
- SSE’s business is heavily exposed to Ofgem’s RIIO‑T3 price control decisions and broader UK energy policy (including debates around zonal pricing, grid connection reform and environmental planning rules). UBS expects allowed returns on transmission to rise to about 6% real (CPIH), but any surprise here could move the stock. [40]
- Execution risk on massive capex
- Delivering £33bn of investment on time and on budget is non‑trivial. Local opposition to infrastructure, as seen around the Banniskirk Hub, and potential delays in planning consents could push projects to the right. [41]
- Balance sheet and financing risk
- Net debt plus hybrids is already over £11bn and is set to rise. Even with a regulated asset base growing faster than debt, SSE will be sensitive to interest rate paths, credit spreads and equity market sentiment. [42]
- Valuation risk after a big rally
- The stock has rallied around 50% from early‑2025 lows and now trades close to most broker targets, with average upside in the mid‑single digits. That doesn’t preclude further gains, but margin of safety is thinner than earlier in the year. [43]
Upcoming catalysts
Near‑term events for investors to monitor include: [44]
- 4 December 2025:
- Interim ex‑dividend date for SSE shares.
- Ofgem’s RIIO‑T3 final decision is also expected around this timeframe, potentially clarifying allowed transmission returns.
- 4–10 December 2025:Scrip reference pricing window.
- Early February 2026: Q3 trading statement – an opportunity to check progress on capex, Dogger Bank milestones and early spending under the new investment plan.
- Policy developments following the UK Budget, especially any further measures that affect grid investment incentives, planning rules or support for hydrogen and CCS.
Bottom line
As of 1 December 2025, SSE plc is:
- A network‑heavy, regulated utility trading close to its all‑time highs.
- Backed by a £33bn fully‑funded investment plan and strong political support for grid expansion and decarbonisation.
- Seeing growing institutional interest, with JPMorgan now disclosing just over 5% of voting rights.
- Rated a “Moderate Buy” by most covering analysts, with modest upside implied by consensus targets and a growing but not high dividend yield.
The bullish case leans on structural growth in regulated electricity networks, a tight net‑zero policy agenda, and SSE’s ability to execute complex offshore wind, grid and hydrogen projects. The bear (or at least sceptical) case focuses on valuation, rising leverage, political and planning risk, and the scale of the capex commitments.
References
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