Bahrain is a small island nation located in the Persian Gulf, east of Saudi Arabia. It consists of a group of islands, with the largest being Bahrain Island. The country is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and economic significance due to its oil reserves and financial sector. Bahrain is characterized by a blend of modern and traditional influences, with significant developments in infrastructure and urbanization alongside preserved historical sites. The capital city is Manama, which serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. Bahrain has a diverse population, with a mix of Arab and expatriate communities, and it is known for its relatively liberal policies compared to some of its neighbors in the Gulf region.
