Social Security December 2025 Payments: Exact Dates, Extra SSI Check and 2026 COLA Explained

Millions of Americans are watching their bank accounts closely as December 2025 brings an unusual Social Security and SSI payment calendar — including an “extra” check for some beneficiaries and the first 2026 COLA increase showing up earlier than many expect. Recent coverage from USA TODAY Network affiliates, Investopedia, Newsweek, and other outlets has zeroed in on this quirk-filled month, while the Social Security Administration (SSA) has now confirmed a 2.8% benefit increase for 2026. ^[1]

Here’s a clear, user-friendly breakdown of what’s happening, who gets paid when, and how the new COLA affects your December 2025 and early‑2026 checks.

Key takeaways for December 2025 Social Security payments

All regular Social Security retirement, survivor and disability payments for December 2025 will be paid on their usual schedule based largely on your birth date and when you first claimed benefits. ^[2]
SSI recipients get two deposits in December 2025: one on December 1 for the December benefit, and a second on December 31 that actually counts as the January 2026 SSI payment. ^[3]
That December 31 SSI deposit is the first check that includes the 2026 COLA, a 2.8% increase in benefits. ^[4]
Most regular Social Security beneficiaries (retirement, survivors, SSDI) will see their 2.8% COLA with their January 2026 payments, not in December. ^[5]
The average retired worker’s benefit is projected to rise from about $2,015 to $2,071 per month in January 2026, while the federal SSI payment standard for an individual increases from $967 to $994 per month. ^[6]

Full Social Security & SSI payment calendar for December 2025

Using SSA’s official 2025 payment schedule and recent reporting from Investopedia, Newsweek, USA TODAY Network outlets and others, here’s the December 2025 calendar in plain English. ^[7]

SSI (Supplemental Security Income)

Monday, December 1, 2025 –
Regular December SSI payment for eligible low‑income seniors, disabled adults and children.
Wednesday, December 31, 2025 –
January 2026 SSI payment, paid one day early because January 1 is a federal holiday and banks are closed. This deposit counts as your January benefit, not a bonus. ^[8]

Translation: If you receive SSI, you’ll see two SSI deposits in December but no SSI payment in January 2026. That January money just arrives at the end of December.

Social Security retirement, survivor and disability benefits

For most people, Social Security payments (Retirement, SSDI, survivors) in December 2025 follow the familiar “Wednesday by birthday” pattern: ^[9]

Wednesday, December 3, 2025
- People who started getting Social Security before May 1997, or
- People who receive both SSI and Social Security (your Social Security is usually paid on the 3rd).
Wednesday, December 10, 2025
- Beneficiaries born on the 1st–10th of any month.
Wednesday, December 17, 2025
- Beneficiaries born on the 11th–20th.
Wednesday, December 24, 2025
- Beneficiaries born on the 21st–31st.

Those dates match SSA’s 2025 benefit calendar and are repeated across major outlets such as Investopedia, Newsweek and USA TODAY Network local papers. ^[10]

Why December 2025 looks like a “triple‑payment month” for some people

If you’re seeing headlines about “three Social Security checks in December”, they’re usually describing households that receive both Social Security and SSI.

Here’s how that can happen: ^[11]

December 1 – Regular SSI payment (for December).
One of the Wednesdays (3rd, 10th, 17th, or 24th) – Your Social Security retirement, survivor or disability check.
December 31 – Early January 2026 SSI payment (at the new, COLA‑boosted rate).

For these households, December 2025 can bring two SSI deposits plus one Social Security check, all in the same calendar month.

Crucially:

The December 31 deposit is not “extra” money.
It’s simply January’s SSI benefit paid one banking day early because of the New Year’s Day holiday. ^[12]
There will be no SSI payment issued in January 2026, so you need to budget with that in mind.

2026 Social Security COLA: 2.8% increase confirmed

The SSA has officially confirmed a 2.8% cost‑of‑living adjustment (COLA) for 2026, based on inflation as measured by the CPI‑W. ^[13]

Key numbers from SSA’s 2026 COLA fact sheet:

COLA: +2.8% for both Social Security and SSI. ^[14]
Average monthly benefit for all retired workers:
- Before COLA (2025): $2,015
- After COLA (January 2026): $2,071 (+$56/month on average). ^[15]
Federal SSI payment standard (individual):
- 2025: $967/month
- 2026: $994/month (about +$27/month). ^[16]

SSA estimates that about 71 million Social Security beneficiaries and 7.5 million SSI recipients will see their payments rise with this COLA. ^[17]

Who sees the COLA increase first?

This is the heart of the “first 2026 COLA check in December” story that’s been widely reported in national and personal‑finance media. ^[18]

SSI recipients

Your December 1 SSI payment is at the old 2025 rate.
Your December 31 payment is technically January 2026 SSI, so it is the first check that includes the 2.8% COLA. ^[19]

That means SSI recipients are the first group to see 2026’s higher benefit amount in their account, even though the money arrives while the calendar still says 2025.

Regular Social Security (retirement, survivors, SSDI)

If you don’t receive SSI, your first COLA‑boosted payment arrives with your January 2026 Social Security benefit, paid on the usual Wednesday schedule:

Second Wednesday of January – for birthdays on the 1st–10th
Third Wednesday – birthdays 11th–20th
Fourth Wednesday – birthdays 21st–31st ^[20]

For people who were already on benefits before May 1997 (and those who qualify for the 3rd‑of‑the‑month rule), your first COLA‑adjusted Social Security check arrives around January 2–3, 2026, depending on the banking schedule — but still in early January, not December. ^[21]

Why January 2026 SSI is paid on December 31

SSA has had a consistent policy for SSI for years:

When the first of the month lands on a weekend or federal holiday, SSI is paid on the last business day of the prior month so people are not forced to wait beyond the first of the month for benefits. ^[22]

Because January 1, 2026 is a Thursday and a federal holiday, SSA pushes the January SSI payment to Wednesday, December 31, 2025. ^[23]

This timing trips people up every time there’s a New Year holiday shift:

Banks may show two SSI deposits in December and none in January.
Some people later believe their January payment is “missing”, when in fact it arrived on December 31. ^[24]

No more paper checks: December payments are electronic only

Another change highlighted in late‑November coverage: as of October 2025, SSA has effectively ended paper checks, with payments now issued only via direct deposit or Direct Express debit cards, following a March executive order directing the agency to phase out paper benefit checks. ^[25]

For December 2025, that means:

If you still relied on a paper check earlier this year, your payment method should already have been converted.
Most beneficiaries — nearly 99% according to SSA and recent reporting — are now paid electronically, which sharply reduces delays and lost payments compared with the old system. ^[26]

If you aren’t sure how your payment is being delivered, you can confirm it inside your my Social Security account. ^[27]

What to do if your December 2025 Social Security payment is late

Even with a clear calendar, glitches happen — especially in a month with a holiday and an early‑paid January benefit.

SSA and recent December‑payment guides suggest the following steps if you don’t see your payment on the expected date: ^[28]

Wait a few days
- For electronic payments, banks sometimes post deposits later in the day.
- SSA recommends allowing three additional mailing days for any paper‑based or delayed payments before reporting them late.
Check your my Social Security account
- Confirm the payment date SSA shows for your benefit.
- Make sure your direct deposit details (bank, routing and account number) are still correct. ^[29]
Contact your bank first
- Many “missing” payments are actually bank posting issues.
Then contact SSA
- Use SSA’s national number (1‑800‑772‑1213) or visit a local office if the payment still hasn’t appeared after the recommended waiting period. ^[30]

How to budget around December’s “extra” payment and the 2026 COLA

Because December 2025 involves shifting, not increasing, money, careful budgeting is crucial — especially if you live mostly or entirely on Social Security or SSI.

1. Treat December 31 as your January SSI income

For SSI recipients:

Build your January 2026 spending plan assuming that the money you receive on December 31 has to cover January bills.
Avoid the temptation to treat that payment as a bonus for holiday shopping.

2. Don’t over‑spend the COLA bump

The average retired worker will see roughly $50–$60 more per month after the COLA. For SSI, it’s around $27 more per month for individuals. ^[31]

That extra money can be powerful if you:

Use it to catch up on utilities or medical bills.
Build a small emergency fund in a savings account.
Cover higher Medicare Part B or Part D premiums, which may rise in 2026 and can partially offset the COLA. ^[32]

3. Watch auto‑pay dates

Because some December payments hit earlier (especially SSI), double‑check:

Rent/mortgage auto‑drafts
Utility autopay dates
Any debts that pull money automatically right after deposits

Making sure your bills and deposits line up can prevent overdrafts in early January, when there is no SSI payment hitting mid‑month.

Quick FAQs about December 2025 Social Security payments

Will I really get three Social Security checks in December 2025?

Only some people.

You may see three federal benefit deposits if:

You receive SSI, and
You also receive Social Security, and
Your Social Security day falls in December (3rd, 10th, 17th, or 24th).

In that case, December could include: December SSI + December Social Security + January SSI (paid Dec 31). ^[33]

Is the December 31 SSI check a bonus?

No. It is not a bonus or extra month of SSI.

It is the January 2026 SSI payment, moved earlier because of the New Year’s Day holiday. There will be no SSI deposit in January 2026. ^[34]

Who gets the first COLA‑boosted payment?

First: SSI recipients — their January 2026 benefit (with COLA) arrives December 31, 2025.
Then: Most Social Security beneficiaries — their January 2026 payment (paid mid‑January) will be the first one at the higher rate. ^[35]

How much more will I get each month from the 2.8% COLA?

Approximate averages from SSA:

Retired worker (average): up about $56 per month, from $2,015 to $2,071.
SSI individual: up about $27 per month, from $967 to $994. ^[36]

Your exact increase may differ based on your current benefit, Medicare premiums and any taxes or withholdings.

Where can I double‑check my personal payment dates?

The most reliable way is to:

Visit SSA.gov and log into or create a my Social Security account. ^[37]
View your benefit verification or payment history.
Check the 2025 payment calendar and 2026 COLA notices posted to your online message center.

Bottom line

December 2025 is a normal month for Social Security, but it looks unusual on the calendar because January’s SSI payment lands on December 31.
SSI recipients are the first to see the 2.8% COLA in that December 31, 2025 deposit, while most other beneficiaries won’t see the increase until their January 2026 Social Security check. ^[38]
The “extra” check is only a timing shift, not extra money — so planning your December and January budgets around this quirk is essential.