Saudi Arabia - Page 2

Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by Jordan to the northwest, Iraq to the north, Kuwait to the northeast, Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates to the east, Oman to the southeast, and Yemen to the south. The country has a coastline along both the Red Sea to the west and the Arabian Gulf to the east.Saudi Arabia is known for being the birthplace of Islam, housing its two holiest cities, Mecca and Medina. The nation is an absolute monarchy, with the King serving as both head of state and government. The economy is heavily reliant on oil, as Saudi Arabia is one of the world's leading oil producers and exporters. The country is a member of various international organizations, including the United Nations and the Gulf Cooperation Council.Saudi Arabia has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its Islamic history and Bedouin traditions. Its society is characterized by a blend of traditional and modern elements, with significant advancements in infrastructure and education in recent years. The nation's political, economic, and religious policies are often shaped by its cultural values and its strategic position in global energy markets.