HSBC Buybacks Put on Ice Until Capital Recovers After Hang Seng Deal

HSBC Buybacks Put on Ice Until Capital Recovers After Hang Seng Deal

LONDON, Feb 25, 2026, 07:42 GMT

HSBC isn’t planning fresh share buybacks until it restores its core capital ratio to the target range, following January’s Hang Seng Bank privatisation that dragged capital below the band. Chief executive Georges Elhedery described 2025 as “a year of decisive action and swift execution” after the bank raised profitability targets spanning the next three years. HSBC

Timing’s key here—HSBC is hovering close to its 52-week high, so investors are zeroed in on the pace of any cash returns. Shares last finished at about 1,293 pence in London, with Hargreaves Lansdown’s data pointing to a dividend yield of roughly 3.9%.

Share buybacks happen when a company pulls in some of its own stock, cutting the number of shares out there and usually lifting earnings per share. Banks, though, have to watch their capital buffers closely—buybacks eat into common equity and can squeeze their regulatory cushion.

The timing on restarting buybacks depends on how fast HSBC can shore up its buffer and keep credit losses from creeping higher. The bank’s aiming for a CET1 ratio in the 14% to 14.5% range, a key capital metric. January’s Hang Seng deal knocked 110 basis points off that number. Looking ahead to 2026, HSBC projects credit-loss charges will run at about 40 basis points of loans.

HSBC posted a 2025 pretax profit of $29.9 billion, a 7% drop after accounting for $4.9 billion in one-off charges, but still managed to beat analyst estimates, Reuters said. The bank bumped up its return on tangible equity target to “17% or better” through 2028, a measure that excludes goodwill. It’s also looking for $900 million in pretax revenue and cost synergies from the Hang Seng integration by the end of 2028, though that comes with about $600 million in restructuring costs. Reuters

According to Investing.com, the lender is targeting at least $45 billion in banking net interest income for 2026—topping the Bloomberg consensus referenced in the report. Investors are also zeroed in on HSBC’s cost trajectory, with management forecasting about 1% expense growth for 2026 in the same article.

HSBC shares surged in Hong Kong, climbing as much as 4.1% to HK$140.8 before easing slightly, still up 3.4% at HK$139.9, according to AASTocks. Morgan Stanley bumped its target price up to HK$149 from HK$138.1, sticking with its “overweight” call after reviewing the latest results and guidance, the publication noted. Aastocks

According to AAStocks, HSBC plans to rebuild its CET1 ratio to the desired range using organic capital generation, holding off on new share buybacks until that level is reached—or exceeded. The bank will look at the buyback decision every quarter.

HSBC won’t restart buybacks until it boosts its capital ratios, the Financial Times reported.

Earlier this week, Yahoo Finance zeroed in on the rally, posing the question: “what on earth’s going on with the HSBC share price?” Yahoo Finance

HSBC will hold a briefing for analysts and investors later Wednesday, according to information posted on the bank’s investor site, following the release of its annual results.

Michał Rogucki

Michał Rogucki is a senior markets reporter at TS2.tech. His coverage ranges from stocks and technology to economic developments affecting global markets. He graduated from Humboldt University of Berlin and worked in investment research and market analysis before becoming a financial journalist.

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