Mumbai, May 24, 2026, 11:56 IST
Indian stocks start the holiday-shortened week still facing pressure from crude prices, the rupee, and overseas selling. A slight weekly rise hasn’t undone losses from the Iran war jolt.
Markets are shut for the weekend and scheduled to close Thursday for Bakri Id, giving traders just four sessions to react to moves in oil, currency intervention, and the tail end of March-quarter earnings. NSE Indices puts the next holiday for equities and derivatives on May 28.
Nifty 50 edged up 0.27% to 23,719.3 on Friday. The BSE Sensex climbed 0.31% to end at 75,415.35. Both indexes finished roughly 0.3% higher for the week. IT and financial stocks led gains. Still, benchmarks have lost 5.8% and 7.2% since the war started, according to Reuters. “The rally will find it hard to last unless crude moves clearly below $100 per barrel,” said Kranthi Bathini, director of equity strategy at Wealthmills Securities. Reuters
This is in focus now since India is a big crude buyer, and pricier oil hits the trade gap, inflation, and the rupee. If the rupee falls, foreign investors’ dollar gains take a hit. Costs go up for firms that bring in fuel, metals, or electronics.
Weak conviction was clear in Thursday’s session. VK Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Investments, said March-quarter earnings have mostly been solid, but warned “the negative impact of the energy crisis” could appear in the first quarter of fiscal 2027 if crude stays high. Apollo Hospitals and Grasim Industries set new highs after their results. ICICI Bank gained, Reliance dropped. The action was stock-specific. Reuters
Foreign portfolio investors are still holding back. Overseas funds have taken $23 billion out of Indian stocks in 2026, Reuters said last week, topping 2025’s record outflow. U.R. Bhat, co-founder at Alphaniti Fintech, said, “Markets do not seem to be in a hurry,” adding that investors are focused on oil. Reuters
Rupee slides, RBI sells dollars for support. The Reserve Bank of India offloaded $2 billion to $3 billion on Thursday and was back in on Friday, bankers told Reuters, after the rupee hit a string of record lows. The rupee has dropped 6% this year—one of the hardest-hit Asian currencies after the Iran war. “Unless oil calms down, the RBI is the sole major dollar seller,” a treasury official at a private-sector bank said. Reuters
Bond yields threw up worries for stocks again. The RBI said it will transfer 2.87 trillion rupees to the government, a record payout, but the figure fell short of what the market wanted. The benchmark bond yield moved up to 7.1% after the news. Upasna Bhardwaj, chief economist at Kotak Mahindra Bank, said the smaller surplus leaves the government with less room to handle “fiscal slippage risks,” meaning the budget gap could get bigger than planned. Reuters
Fuel retailers are moving again. BPCL, Indian Oil, and Hindustan Petroleum, the state-backed companies that run over 90% of India’s 103,000 fuel outlets, hiked petrol and diesel prices for the third time this month. Petrol in New Delhi will now cost 99.51 rupees a litre and diesel 92.49, dealers told Reuters. Refiners are still taking a hit on these sales.
Brent closed at $103.54 a barrel on Friday, sliding 5.48% for the week as the flow of U.S.-Iran headlines kept prices moving. “So many headlines back and forth,” said Phil Flynn, senior analyst at Price Futures Group. John Kilduff, partner at Again Capital, said the market was “very much subject to the headlines.” Reuters
Downside risk isn’t hard to see: if the talks break down, the Strait of Hormuz stays blocked, crude climbs and the rupee keeps falling. Reuters on Sunday cited Axios, saying the U.S. and Iran were near a deal for a 60-day ceasefire extension and reopening the Strait, but the White House hadn’t made any public comment yet. If confirmed, this could lift some strain from India. If not, oil importers, bonds, and rate-sensitive stocks would likely feel it first.
Right now, traders are still choosing their spots. IT stocks have rebounded after a sharp slide, private banks pulled in some defensive flows, and earnings gave some support in places. But unless crude falls back or the rupee steadies up, next week isn’t shaping up as a clear broad rally. Instead, it looks like a check on how much bad news Indian stocks have already priced in.