S&P 500 Ends Flat Despite Narrow Gains, Broader Market Struggles as Earnings Expectations Climb

S&P 500 Ends Flat Despite Narrow Gains, Broader Market Struggles as Earnings Expectations Climb

NEW YORK, August 6, 2026, 16:07 EDT — The U.S. cash equity markets have ended the session.

  • The S&P 500 edged down 0.07%, while the Nasdaq rose 0.04%. The Dow dropped 0.71%.
  • Approximately 59% of NYSE listings declined, even as indexes remained close to record highs.
  • Friday’s jobs data comes ahead of the CPI and PPI reports due next week.

U.S. equities closed Thursday flat overall, though underlying market action was more negative. Declining stocks accounted for about 59% of NYSE listings and 57% of those on the Nasdaq. Four leading technology stocks reporting earnings dropped an average of 12.5%.

Stock chart for INDEXSP:.INX

The split is significant as corporate earnings remain robust. Roughly 85% of S&P 500 firms have released results. Profits are rising at the fastest rate since 2021. Despite this, stocks that missed guidance faced sharp selloffs.

Thursday’s lull did little to slow down a robust opening to August. The S&P 500 is still up 3.05% since the close on July 31. The Nasdaq has advanced 3.95%, and the Dow has risen 2.81%.

IndexAugust 6 closeThursdaySince July 31Previous week
S&P 5007,718.05down 0.07%up 3.05%up 1.05%
Dow Jones Industrial Average53,961.45down 0.71%up 2.81%around up 1.0%
Nasdaq Composite26,374.92up 0.04%up 3.95%up 1.59%

Returns since July 31 are based on the referenced closing levels.

The index gains failed to lift the majority of stocks. On the NYSE, declining stocks outnumbered advancers by a ratio of 1.46-to-1. The Nasdaq saw decliners lead advancers by 1.35-to-1. While new-high figures stayed in positive territory, the margin was much slimmer on the Nasdaq.

Market breadth indicatorNYSENasdaqS&P 500
Number of decliners for each advancer1.461.35
Estimated percentage of issues declining59.3%57.4%
Count of 52-week highs11929
Count of 52-week lows634
Ratio of new highs to new lows1.97.3

Calculated based on the published advance-to-decline ratios.

Companies showing robust growth yet uncertain future outlooks saw the steepest declines. Investors viewed positive results as falling short.

CompanyClosing moveLatest reported dataWhat investors rejected
AppLovin Fell over 18%Revenue increased 53% to $1.924 billionRevenue came in below Wall Street forecast
Datadog Slipped around 17%Revenue climbed 36% to $1.12 billionFull-year sales outlook of $4.45 billion to $4.47 billion fell short of analysts’ $4.69 billion expectations
Western Digital Dropped almost 11%Revenue jumped 44% to $3.75 billion; adjusted EPS was $3.56Guidance surpassed consensus but failed to meet higher market hopes
Sandisk Lost more than 4%Preliminary: Quarterly revenue surged 51% quarter-on-quarter to $8.97 billionOutlook topped consensus but was not enough to maintain momentum

The average of the four closing moves came to minus 12.5%. That was Thursday’s most distinct message from investors. Robust present earnings could not shield stocks from weaker forward guidance.

Datadog CEO Olivier Pomel said clients were “building and deploying with AI.” Revenue increased by 36%, with continued strength in large-customer expansion. However, investors reacted to a slowdown in third-quarter growth and reduced full-year guidance. Datadog

Divya Mathur, portfolio manager at ClearBridge Investments, noted that prices can “react more sharply than the underlying outlook.” Her observation reflected the recent storage sector decline. Shares of Western Digital and Sandisk had previously surged well ahead of the broader market. Reuters

Analyst moves on Thursday reflected a similar reset, with each action listed below representing a downgrade that followed recent company announcements.

CompanyBrokerageRecommendation changeNew target
AppLovin Wells Fargo Overweight cut to Equal Weight$357
AppLovinPiper Sandler Overweight lowered to Neutral$385
Western Digital Summit InsightsBuy reduced to HoldNot given
HubSpot Stifel Financial Buy changed to Hold$200
HubSpotCapital One Financial Overweight shifted to Equal Weight$206

Initial government figures provided a contrasting signal. Productivity increased at a 1.4% annual rate in the second quarter, ahead of the 0.6% prediction. Unit labor costs climbed 1.3%, less than the 2.1% anticipated. Together, these figures are favorable for corporate margins.

Oil prices headed higher. U.S. crude climbed 2.75% to $77.29, and Brent advanced 3.65% to $82.35. The yield on 10-year Treasuries approached 4.67%. Robert Bernstone of SummitTX Capital pointed to “headline fatigue” regarding Iran. Reuters

The July payroll data will be published Friday at 8:30 a.m. EDT. Economists polled by Reuters forecast 80,000 jobs added and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. July CPI figures follow on Wednesday, with PPI released Thursday, both at 8:30 a.m. EDT.

Risks: An unexpectedly strong payroll reading may push yields higher and weigh on pricey growth stocks. Conversely, a soft release has the potential to stoke concerns over economic growth. Additional spikes in oil prices would further constrain financial conditions. If earnings guidance is reduced further, Thursday’s focussed earnings-driven selloff could spread.

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Further analysis

How did U.S. stocks perform on August 6?
The Dow dropped 0.69%. The S&P 500 declined 0.20%. The Nasdaq edged down 0.03%. Equities held close to record highs as investors awaited Friday’s jobs report.
What caused oil to pose a greater threat to stocks?
U.S. crude advanced 3.39% to $77.78 per barrel, while Brent gained 4.12% to reach $82.72. The yield on the 10-year Treasury increased to 4.668%. This combination brings renewed inflation pressures and adds strain to lofty equity valuations.
Which data points are most critical ahead of Friday’s market open?
The July employment report is scheduled for release on Friday at 8:30 a.m. ET. Analysts are forecasting an increase of 80,000 jobs and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. Payrolls in June grew by 57,000. The Federal Reserve’s target rate stays in the 3.50% to 3.75% range.
Did Thursday's decline impact the wider market?
On the NYSE, decliners outpaced advancers by a 1.46-to-1 ratio, and by 1.35-to-1 on the Nasdaq. The S&P registered 29 new highs versus four new lows. On the Nasdaq, there were 119 new highs and 63 new lows. Market breadth weakened, but new highs continued to outnumber lows.
Do corporate earnings continue to underpin stocks trading close to all-time highs?
Roughly 85% of S&P 500 firms have now reported. Earnings growth is on pace for its highest quarter since 2021. However, disappointing guidance drew sharp sell-offs. AppLovin lost more than 18%, while Datadog slid nearly 17%.
Leokadia Głogulska

Leokadia Głogulska is a financial and technology journalist at TS2.tech, covering stocks, artificial intelligence, space technology and global market developments. She graduated from Wrocław University of Economics and Business and previously worked in financial analysis before moving into business journalism. Her reporting focuses on helping readers understand the market trends, companies and technologies shaping the global economy.

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