Nifty slides ahead of RBI week as Friday selloff hits India stocks
30 May 2026

Nifty slides ahead of RBI week as Friday selloff hits India stocks

Mumbai, May 30, 2026, 15:04 (IST)

Indian equities dropped late Friday, with the Nifty 50 sliding under 23,550 and the Sensex giving up more than 1,000 points as the week ended. Markets closed with the Nifty 50 at 23,547.75, down 359.40 points or 1.5%. The Sensex ended 1,092.06 points, or 1.44%, lower at 74,775.74. Traders head into June wary after the sharp move and the weekend break.

RBI’s policy decision lands this week along with late GDP figures and monthly auto sales. That puts earnings, rate outlooks, and rural demand on watch.

Monsoon worries weighed on stocks Friday, not just technical selling. The India Meteorological Department put out a monsoon rainfall forecast at 90% of the long-period average, stirring fresh concern about crop output and rising food prices. Vinod Nair, head of research at Geojit Investments, said the forecast had “heightened fears of elevated food inflation” for the coming months. The Economic Times

Stocks dropped across the board, with mid-caps down 1.4% and small-caps off 1%. Amol Athawale, vice president for technical research at Kotak Securities, said there was “selling pressure at higher levels” this week. The Nifty finished the shortened week down 0.72%. Sensex lost 640 points, according to his note. Moneycontrol

Rupee stuck near lows as currency worry remains. The Reserve Bank of India likely stepped in before spot trading started Friday, according to five traders cited by Reuters. State-run banks sold dollars, lifting the rupee’s open to 95.55 per dollar.

India’s foreign exchange reserves dropped to $681.4 billion in the week to May 22, hitting the lowest level in over a year, according to RBI figures. The rupee slid to a record 96.96 per dollar during the week before the central bank stepped in to steady it. The reserves, which help the RBI manage external shocks, have shrunk.

Foreign portfolio investors are still pulling back from Indian equities. Overseas funds have sold $24.3 billion of Indian shares in 2026 so far, but bought around $25 billion in Taiwan, according to Reuters this week. VK Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Investments, said India is likely to remain “on the back foot” as long as the trend lasts. Reuters

India’s spot in the global market-cap rankings is coming under pressure from Taiwan. Reuters said Taiwan’s total market value hit $4.89 trillion this week, nearly matching the $4.92 trillion valuation for companies on India’s NSE. India holds fifth place globally, but now the gap with Taiwan has narrowed.

RBI decision is up next. Out of 56 economists polled by Reuters, 44 see the Monetary Policy Committee holding the key repo rate at 5.25% on June 5. Aditya Vyas, chief economist at STCI Primary Dealer, told Reuters that “interest rates are not a good tool” for handling big supply shocks. Reuters

There’s a risk the market’s relief trade could unravel. Any weak start to the monsoon, another spike in oil prices, a firmer dollar, or bigger trouble in West Asia can quickly bring back inflation worries and spark more foreign selling. The RBI’s annual report pointed to geopolitics, global volatility, and foreign portfolio flows as key for equity market moves.

Choppy trading is the base case for desks right now, with little hope of a strong rebound. Siddhartha Khemka, head of research at Motilal Oswal Financial Services, said benchmark indices will likely stay “range-bound next week”—trading between recent levels and still volatile after MSCI index changes and West Asia uncertainty. investmentguruindia.com

Michał Rogucki

Michał Rogucki is a senior markets reporter at TS2.tech, specializing in stocks, technology and macroeconomic developments. A graduate of Humboldt University of Berlin, he previously worked in investment research and market analysis before transitioning to financial journalism. He covers the trends and events that matter most to investors worldwide.

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