Nu Holdings Ltd. (NYSE:NU) Confronts Credit Challenge as It Trails Regional Rivals
2 August 2026

Nu Holdings Ltd. (NYSE:NU) Confronts Credit Challenge as It Trails Regional Rivals

São Paulo, August 1, 2026, 19:08 (BRT)

  • Nu rose 1.7% last week, lagging three comparable peers that advanced between 4.2% and 5.7%.
  • Credit increased by 40% in Q1 on a currency-neutral basis. Deposits climbed 22%, while risk-adjusted net interest margin declined by 100 basis points.
  • Shareholders will gather on August 6. Second-quarter earnings will be announced on August 13, after the U.S. market closes.

U.S. cash markets did not open over the weekend. Shares of Nu finished Friday at $14.33, a decline of 1.1% for the session.

Stock chart for NYSE:NU

The stock ended the week up 1.7%, underperforming regional peers, although Nu continued to trade at a substantial valuation premium to other Brazilian payment competitors.

The criteria for investors have become more stringent. Nu is required to demonstrate that accelerating loan growth does not compromise risk-adjusted returns.

Nu posted lower returns compared to MercadoLibre Inc. , StoneCo Ltd. and PagSeguro Digital Ltd. . The performance reflects closing prices from July 24 to July 31.

CompanyJuly 31 closeWeekly changeFriday change
Nu Holdings$14.33up 1.7%down 1.1%
MercadoLibre$1,877.95rising 4.2%off 0.4%
StoneCo$11.375advanced 5.7%dipped 0.5%
PagSeguro$9.64gained 4.8%lost 2.0%

On Friday, trading volume reached 47.6 million shares, representing around 66% of Nu’s 65-day average. This relatively low activity makes it difficult to argue that the slowdown signaled a clear turning point.

Higher valuation increases reporting expectations. Nu is valued at 22.1 times its trailing earnings, compared with PagSeguro’s 7.2 times and StoneCo’s 4.6 times.

CompanyTrailing P/EMultiplier compared to Nu
MercadoLibre49.6x2.24x
Nu Holdings22.1x1.00x
PagSeguro7.2x0.32x
StoneCo4.6x0.21x

At 49.6 times earnings, MercadoLibre is still pricier. The peer group is not a precise comparison, as every firm has its own unique business composition.

Nu trades at a premium based on its growth and profit performance. Net income for the first quarter was $871 million, and return on equity came in at 29%.

The credit bridge remains mixed. Lending outpaced deposit growth by 18 percentage points, and initial delinquency rates increased.

MetricQ1 2026Prior period or growth
Credit portfolio$37.2 billionUp 40% from a year ago, FX-neutral
Deposits$42.4 billion22% higher year on year, FX-neutral
Loan-to-deposit ratio58.3%Previously 49.1% in Q4 2025
15-90 day NPL ratio5.0%Rising 89 basis points from previous quarter
90+ day NPL ratio6.5%Fell by 10 basis points quarter on quarter
Managerial risk-adjusted NIM9.5%Was 10.5% in Q4 2025

The loan-to-deposit ratio increased by 9.2 percentage points over the quarter. Despite headline NIM hitting 21.1%, risk-adjusted NIM declined.

Chief Executive David Vélez said Nu is able to increase limits “with resilience, not just speed.” The August results will show whether the company delivers on that statement compared with actual losses. Nu International

Below is the latest FactSet snapshot. Earnings estimates are still considered preliminary.

MeasureCurrentPrior or reference
Q2 EPS consensus — preliminary$0.20$0.21 recorded one month earlier; $0.14 forecasted for Q2 2025
FY2026 EPS consensus — preliminary$0.84$0.87 noted three months previously
Median price target$18.00$14.33 closing level on Friday
Consensus ratingOverweight17 analysts recommend Buy, 3 Hold, 1 Underweight, 1 Sell

The median price target suggests shares could rise 25.6% from Friday’s closing level. However, analyst estimates vary between $10 and $22.

Nu will hold its annual meeting on Thursday, August 6. The agenda includes shareholder votes on the 2025 accounts and the re-election of nine directors.

The main catalyst is set for August 13, following the end of U.S. trading. Nu will hold its earnings call at 6 p.m. EDT.

Risks: Persistent early delinquencies may maintain elevated loss provisions and weigh on risk-adjusted margins. Scheduled U.S. investments might further postpone improvements in efficiency.

Customer numbers have already reached scale. The upcoming rerating will rely on improved credit conversion rather than further customer growth.

TS2 TECH • EXTENDED COVERAGE

Further analysis

Could the August 13 report halt the ongoing estimate drift?
FactSet projects Q2 EPS at $0.20, compared with $0.21 in the prior quarter's forecast. Q1 EPS came in at $0.18, falling short of the $0.20 consensus by two cents. The full-year consensus estimate also declined over the period, from $0.87 to $0.84. Keeping estimates steady is now the key factor ahead of the August 13 report. The Wall Street Journal
Is it possible for Nu to grow its credit portfolio while maintaining strong returns?
The credit portfolio expanded by 40% from a year earlier to reach $37.2 billion. The delinquency ratio for loans overdue by 15 to 90 days rose 89 basis points, reaching 5.0%. In contrast, loans overdue by more than 90 days saw a decline of 10 basis points, moving to 6.5%. Credit-loss allowances increased 33% quarter-on-quarter to $1.79 billion. This caused the risk-adjusted net interest margin to fall by 100 basis points to 9.5%. Credit quality continues to represent the main operational risk. Nu International
Is Mexico positioned to serve as a lasting generator of profits?
Nu Mexico broke even in Q1 and has surpassed 15 million customers. Deposits hit more than $5.9 billion ahead of the start of banking operations on August 6. Management expects overall investment in Mexico to total $4.2 billion by 2030. Delivery is now seen as more crucial than regulatory approval. Nu International
Is there still sufficient upside in the current valuation?
NU ended the session on July 31 at $14.33, marking a decline of roughly 25% from its 52-week peak. At this level, shares trade at 17.1 times FactSet’s 2026 EPS projection of $0.84. The consensus price target is $17.59, suggesting potential upside of about 23%. Analyst targets extend from $10 to $22, indicating possible downside of 30% or up to 54% upside. Of 22 analysts, 17 currently assign a Buy rating to the stock. The Wall Street Journal
Is operating leverage sustainable amid increased investment?
The efficiency ratio for Q1 dropped to 17.6%, down from 19.9% in Q4. Management projects the annual figure will approach the 2025 exit level. They pointed to costs from return-to-office initiatives, AI infrastructure, and global expansion. The U.S. banking venture is still pending FDIC and Federal Reserve sign-off. As a result, sustaining margin gains in the short term remains challenging. Nu International

Michał Rogucki is a senior markets reporter at TS2.tech, specializing in stocks, technology and macroeconomic developments. A graduate of Humboldt University of Berlin, he previously worked in investment research and market analysis before transitioning to financial journalism. He covers the trends and events that matter most to investors worldwide.

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