U.S. stocks open higher as airlines outperform energy after oil relief, with 4.5-point gap emerging

U.S. stocks open higher as airlines outperform energy after oil relief, with 4.5-point gap emerging

NEW YORK, August 3, 2026, 12:06 p.m. EDT — Trading began in U.S. equity markets, with the New York Stock Exchange opening for the session.

  • Brent crude slipped 5.0% to $83.52 per barrel. WTI slid 6.1% to $79.49 as Iran rejected claims that discussions with the U.S. were ongoing.
  • By 11 a.m. EDT, the S&P 500 was up 1.2%. The Dow climbed 1.1% and the Nasdaq increased 1.8%.
  • The airline ETF gained 3.80%, while the energy ETF declined 0.71%. This resulted in a spread of 4.51 percentage points.

Monday’s rally on Wall Street was widespread, but the range among sectors provided more insight. The U.S. Global Jets ETF surpassed the Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund by 4.51 percentage points.

Stock chart for INDEXSP:.INX

The trend points to investors unwinding a geopolitical supply premium, rather than anticipating an overall drop in demand. Fuel buyers increased, growth stocks gained, and Treasuries also moved higher at the same time.

Liquid market indicators validated the risk-on sentiment. Among the three major equity funds, the Nasdaq tracker outperformed.

Market gaugeLatest levelSession move
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust $756.02up 1.20%
Invesco QQQ Trust $697.16rising 1.33%
SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust $530.06advancing 1.10%
U.S. Global Jets ETF$32.47gaining 3.80%
Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund$59.13down 0.71%
Brent crude$83.52 a barrelfalling 5.0% Reuters
WTI crude$79.49 a barreldropping 6.1% Reuters
U.S. 10-year Treasury yield4.682%decreasing 5.8 basis points The Wall Street Journal

Declining crude prices also moved through the rate channel. QQQ outperformed DIA by 0.24 percentage points, with the 10-year yield dropping.

The direct operating-cost trade picked up momentum. Three major U.S. airlines rose by an average of 4.92%.

Fuel-sensitive companyPriceSession move
United Airlines Holdings $128.07up 5.56%
American Airlines Group $16.02higher by 4.91%
Delta Air Lines $91.20rose 4.30%
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings $19.28advanced 4.05%
Carnival Corporation $28.32added 1.83%

The five travel stocks saw an average rise of 4.13%, outperforming SPY by 2.93 percentage points. The movement aligns with a trade based on relief in fuel margins.

Economic data released Monday reinforced the demand-side perspective, with manufacturing, orders, and factory employment all showing gains in July.

U.S. manufacturing measureJulyJuneChange
ISM Manufacturing PMI55.653.3up 2.3 points
New orders56.756.0rise of 0.7 points
Manufacturing employment52.849.7increased 3.1 points
Prices paid71.173.0fell by 1.9 points

The headline PMI climbed to its strongest reading since May 2022. Employment returned above the 50-point mark, signaling expansion. Input inflation moderated, but the prices index stayed elevated.

The oil move was driven by politics. President Donald Trump halted additional attacks and announced that talks would begin Monday. Iran, however, stated no discussions were underway or planned.

Risks to physical supply persist. Six Saudi supertankers changed course to sail around southern Africa, and transit through the Strait of Hormuz has decelerated. OPEC+ agreed to add 188,000 barrels per day starting in September.

The respite is only partial. Brent crude is still 16% higher than its $72 low reached in July, even though it is 18% under its $102 peak. The 10-year yield is around 71 basis points above where it was before the conflict.

Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB, stated that a decline in oil prices would help to “ease inflation fears.” She also anticipated continued impact on bond yields. The Guardian

Chris Larkin from E*TRADE stated that earnings and employment figures now need to “do the heavy lifting” for bullish investors. The U.S. government’s payrolls report will be released on Friday. Reuters

Risks: The surge relies on a still-uncertain diplomatic outcome. If tanker attacks resume, negotiations break down or labor data comes in stronger, the oil premium might rise again. That scenario could swiftly unwind the airline-energy divergence.

For investors, that spread serves as the clearest near-term measure. A broad gap combined with declining yields would indicate ongoing oil relief, while a swift reversal would point to rising Hormuz risk.

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Further analysis

Is it possible for the Nasdaq Composite to reach its high from June again?
Nasdaq was recently seen around 25,850, rising approximately 1.8% so far in the session. This is around 11% higher than the 2025 close and about 5% beneath the June peak of 27,190. Attention now turns to earnings results and bond yields as the next challenges.
Does the current valuation factor in excessive growth expectations?
Nasdaq-100 trackers are priced at 38.9 times trailing earnings and approximately 25.1 times forward earnings. Provider methodologies vary, making this a rough comparison. Both ratios rely on ongoing profit expansion. Reduced guidance could lead to rapid multiple compression.
Will earnings justify the current valuation level?
Second-quarter profits for the Nasdaq-100 are on pace for a 75% increase compared to a year ago, though this is an initial estimate. Earnings climbed 51% in the first quarter, or 28% when private-investment gains are excluded. Wall Street is focusing more on operating growth and guidance than headline EPS.
Is investment in AI expected to continue driving growth?
Capital expenditure by the Magnificent Seven is expected to exceed $700 billion in 2026, with research and development spending forecast at $358.3 billion. This spending supports the supply chain for chips, cloud infrastructure, and data centers. Debt issuance by hyperscalers surged to $182 billion in 2025. The focus has shifted to returns from AI investment.
How significant is the threat posed by concentration risk?
The top ten constituents of the Composite accounted for 53.3% of the index’s total weight. Technology made up 63.5%, even as there were 3,374 securities listed. The index continues to be greatly influenced by the earnings results of mega-cap companies. Widespread participation may still not compensate for significant misses among several of the largest firms.
Can an increase in rates undermine the forecast?
The Federal Reserve kept rates steady at 3.50%–3.75% on July 29. Three members backed a 25 basis point rise. As of August 2, futures indicated a 65.9% chance of a September rate increase. The yield on 10-year Treasury notes hovered around 4.67% on the day. Persistently high discount rates continue to be the most prominent valuation concern.
Roman Perkowski

Roman Perkowski is a senior markets reporter at TS2.tech. His coverage ranges from stocks and technology to economic developments across global markets. He graduated from the Cracow University of Economics and worked in investment research and corporate finance before becoming a financial journalist. Follow Roman Perkowski on Google News.

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#2

New Zealand retail sales at 18:45 ET

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