India jumps past Japan to become world’s No.4 economy — and targets Germany next
India’s economy reached $4.18 trillion, surpassing Japan to become the world’s fourth largest, the government said. Officials reported 8.2% real GDP growth last quarter and inflation dropping to 0.71% in November. The rupee ended 2025 at 89.87 per dollar, down 4.72% for the year. India projects it could overtake Germany within three years.