NYSE:NOK 17 June 2025 - 29 October 2025

The global telecommunications infrastructure sector in mid-2025 is at a crossroads. After the initial 5G rollout boom, overall telco network spending has leveled off. Analysts report that worldwide telecom equipment revenues fell about 11% in 2024, and 2025 is expected to be essentially flat Telecomtv Telecomtv. All major segments saw declines last year except fixed broadband access, which held steady Telecomtv. Key factors include excess inventory, a challenging macroeconomy, and difficult year-over-year comparisons after early 5G builds Telecomtv. Dell’Oro Group forecasts “market conditions to stabilize in 2025” but with no robust recovery, making it another challenging year for vendors Telecomtv. Vendor rankings remain relatively unchanged with Huawei still dominating global telecom equipment market share – more than Nokia and Ericsson combined Telecomtv. Notably, even excluding China’s massive domestic market, Huawei remains the largest supplier globally according to Dell’Oro Telecomtv. Ericsson and Nokia continue to lead in most Western markets, while Huawei command leadership in China and many emerging markets Sdxcentral Telecomtv. Samsung is a strong third option in markets excluding Chinese vendors Sdxcentral. This vendor landscape reflects geopolitical divisions and 5G rollout patterns: Ericsson and Nokia have a strong presence in Europe and North America, Huawei and ZTE dominate in