LSE:VOD

Everything You Need to Know About Internet Access in Italy: From Fiber to Satellite

Internet connectivity in Italy has evolved rapidly in recent years, with major upgrades to infrastructure and new technologies bridging the digital divide. This comprehensive report covers all aspects of internet access in Italy – from the fiber-optic networks in city centers to the satellite services reaching remote villages. We’ll explore the state of fixed broadband, regional differences between north and south, the rollout of 4G and 5G mobile networks, the emergence of satellite internet, key service providers and their offerings, public Wi-Fi availability, pricing and affordability, the regulatory landscape, and recent developments shaping the future of connectivity in Italy. Italy’s fixed broadband infrastructure relies primarily on telephone-line networks and increasingly on fiber-optic networks, with virtually no cable broadband infrastructure. Unlike some countries, Italy never developed an extensive coaxial cable TV network, so broadband has historically been delivered over Telecom Italia’s copper telephone lines or newer fiber deployments point-topic.com. As of mid-2023, old-generation DSL remained almost universally available point-topic.com. However, DSL offers limited speeds, so Italy has been upgrading to faster technologies:

22 July 2025

Internet·LSE:VOD·Technology

Internet Access in Vatican City: History, Infrastructure, Providers, and Modern Challenges

The Vatican City State, though the world’s smallest country, boasts a modern telecommunications system. It controls its own top-level internet domain .va and nearly all of its roughly 800 residents have internet access, with cellular phones widely used in daily life mesacc.edu. Over the past few decades, the Vatican has steadily embraced digital connectivity – from launching its first website in the 1990s to deploying fiber-optic broadband across its territory. This report provides a comprehensive overview of internet access in Vatican City, covering its historical development, current infrastructure, service providers and partnerships, coverage and performance, satellite services, institutional and public usage, regulatory and security measures, as well as challenges and ongoing digital initiatives. Vatican City’s journey into the internet age began in the mid-1990s. A milestone was reached on December 25, 1995, when Pope John Paul II’s Christmas message was published on the Holy See’s first website, www.vatican.va, marking the Holy See’s debut online presence comunicazione.va. This event inaugurated the Vatican Internet Service, a dedicated office tasked with managing the Vatican’s online activities comunicazione.va. By the late 1990s, the Vatican formally established an “Internet Office of the Holy See” – effectively its own Internet Service Provider – which connected Vatican

18 July 2025

EPA:ILD·Internet·LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:SATS·NASDAQ:VSAT·Technology

Internet Access in Germany 2025: DSL, Cable, Fiber, 5G, and Satellite Connectivity

Germany boasts a well-developed internet infrastructure with widespread availability of broadband and mobile networks. By mid-2023, 99% of German households had access to at least one form of fixed broadband, and about 95.6% had access to “next-generation” high-speed networks point-topic.com. The country historically relied on DSL delivered over copper telephone lines, but in recent years cable broadband, fiber-optic, and advanced mobile networks have significantly expanded. As of the end of 2023, Germany had approximately 37.0 million fixed broadband lines in service report.telekom.com. DSL remains the most prevalent technology, though its share is declining, while cable TV networks reach about two-thirds of households point-topic.com point-topic.com. Full fiber-optic coverage is growing rapidly but still trails other countries dotmagazine.online. Meanwhile, Germany’s mobile broadband is highly developed: 4G LTE networks cover virtually 100% of the population, and 5G networks cover over 95% of people as of 2023 point-topic.com opensignal.com, ensuring that mobile internet is an important connectivity option alongside fixed lines. In urban areas, consumers often have multiple choices for high-speed internet. However, rural regions still face gaps: nearly 97.5% of rural households have basic fixed broadband, but only 86.3% have NGA high-speed coverage in those areas point-topic.com. The German internet backbone and exchange

16 July 2025

BME:TEF·Internet·LSE:VOD·Technology·XETRA:DTE·XETRA:UTDI

Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution Amid War: 5G Launches, Rebuilt Networks & Cyber Battles (2024–2025)

Ukraine’s mobile market is charging ahead with next-gen technology even as war rages. In late 2024, Digital Transformation Minister Mykhailo Fedorov announced a 5G pilot project in three cities as a “key step towards the full launch of 5G in Ukraine” by 2030 kyivindependent.com. The two-year pilot, beginning in 2024, will test 5G’s compatibility with military networks – a crucial consideration during an active conflict kyivindependent.com kyivindependent.com. “5G is capable of transmitting data 10 times faster than 4G, so it creates new opportunities... at ultra-high speeds,” Fedorov noted, emphasizing the resilience benefits even “despite the pressures of Russia’s full-scale war” kyivindependent.com. While the pilot cities were not immediately named, officials later confirmed Lviv would be first to trial 5G, with broader tests in Kyiv and Odesa planned through 2025 samenacouncil.org samenacouncil.org. Major operators Kyivstar, Vodafone Ukraine, and lifecell are gearing up for this 5G era after years of delay, even collaborating with the National Cybersecurity Center to ensure no interference with defense systems samenacouncil.org. Meanwhile, 4G coverage is rapidly expanding. The government set an ambitious target to raise 4G population coverage from 65% to 91% within three years developingtelecoms.com developingtelecoms.com. Despite wartime disruptions, operators have rolled out LTE to rural

16 July 2025

Cybersecurity·LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:VEON

Turkey’s Digital Divide: Inside the State of Internet Access and Satellite Connectivity in 2025

Turkey’s internet infrastructure comprises a mix of fixed broadband and mobile broadband networks. The fixed network has historically relied on copper DSL lines, but in recent years there’s been a major push toward fiber-optic deployment. The total length of fiber cable in Turkey expanded from about 425,000 km in 2020 to over 605,000 km by 2024, reflecting aggressive investment in fiber backbones and access networks hurriyetdailynews.com. Fiber-to-the-home/building connections have been growing rapidly – the number of fiber broadband subscribers roughly doubled between 2020 and 2024 to reach around 8.1 million hurriyetdailynews.com. Even so, DSL still accounted for the largest share of fixed lines until recently. As of end-2024, fiber connections made up an estimated 39.4% of all fixed broadband subscriptions, while DSL still held about 49.4% budde.com.au. The remainder are cable internet and fixed wireless access users. This shift toward fiber is expected to continue as operators retire old copper lines in favor of high-speed fiber networks. Mobile infrastructure is also well-developed. Turkey’s 4.5G network, introduced in 2016, provides nationwide coverage to the vast majority of the population trade.gov. Nearly all of Turkey’s 97+ million mobile phone subscriptions are now on smartphones trade.gov, and 4G/LTE service adoption is widespread hurriyetdailynews.com.

10 July 2025

BIST:TCELL·BIST:TTKOM·LSE:VOD·Technology

Internet Access in Qatar: A Comprehensive Report

Qatar enjoys a highly advanced internet ecosystem with multiple access technologies available. Fiber-optic broadband is the dominant fixed access method, providing high-speed connectivity to homes and businesses nationwide. In fact, fiber is “by far the most prevalent fixed technology in Qatar,” having largely replaced legacy copper/DSL lines. The vast majority of fixed subscriptions now use fiber links capable of 100 Mbps or higher speeds. Traditional DSL is virtually obsolete as the country has rapidly transitioned to fiber-optic networks offering gigabit-class speeds. Alongside wired broadband, mobile broadband is ubiquitous. Qatar’s two telecom operators have deployed extensive 4G LTE networks and were early leaders in 5G. Ooredoo Qatar was “the first operator in the world to launch a live 5G network in May 2018”, and both Ooredoo and Vodafone now offer nationwide 5G coverage. This 5G rollout – with peak speeds in the gigabit range – complements existing 3G/4G services and enables high-bandwidth wireless internet access on smartphones, home routers, and IoT devices. Mobile broadband is widely used by virtually the entire population, ensuring internet access even on the move.

7 July 2025

Internet·LSE:VOD·QSE:ORD

Global IoT Market 2025 Forecast: Inside the $1 Trillion Tech Revolution

The Internet of Things market is surging toward record growth in 2025, on track to approach the $1 trillion milestone in annual global spending rcrwireless.com gsmaintelligence.com. IoT’s expansion is being fueled by explosive device adoption – forecasts range from 27 billion to 75+ billion connected devices by 2025 iot-analytics.com researchgate.net – and broad-based investments across industries. Manufacturing, healthcare, and smart cities are leading adoption, while emerging verticals like automotive, agriculture, and consumer smart homes are rapidly gaining ground. Analysts project robust double-digit growth through the decade, with IoT spending set to double from ~$1 trillion in 2024 to $2 trillion by 2030 gsmaintelligence.com. Key drivers include the rollout of 5G connectivity, cheaper sensors, cloud and edge computing, and the integration of AI and analytics into IoT solutions. However, security challenges, data fragmentation, and skills gaps remain hurdles. This report provides a comprehensive 2025 market overview with segmentation by industry, regional insights, investment highlights, and expert commentary on the IoT outlook through 2030. The IoT market in 2025 represents one of the fastest-growing areas of technology, as enterprises and consumers connect an unprecedented array of “smart” devices – from factory sensors to wearables – to the internet. Global IoT spending in

7 July 2025

Industry Analysis·Innovation·LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:KORE·NASDAQ:MSFT·NASDAQ:SMTC·NYSE:TWLO·Tech Trends

Connected Deserts: The Digital Landscape of Internet Access in Oman (Including Satellite Internet)

Oman has made remarkable strides in expanding internet connectivity across the country. As of early 2024, an estimated 97.8% of Oman’s population were internet users, reflecting one of the highest penetration rates globally Datareportal. Nearly every adult in Oman has access to the internet, primarily through widespread mobile broadband and increasingly via high-speed fixed connections. Mobile phone usage is ubiquitous – active mobile subscriptions reached 7.5 million by the end of 2024 Zawya Zawya. This indicates many residents carry multiple SIM cards or devices. Broadband infrastructure has rapidly modernized. Over 90% of Omani households had a broadband internet service by end-2024, up from 85% a year prior Zawya. Urban centers like Muscat enjoy extensive fiber-optic and 5G coverage, while even rural villages are increasingly getting connected via wireless or satellite solutions. Public Wi-Fi hotspots are common in urban areas, complementing personal mobile data use. The average quality of connectivity has improved significantly – median mobile data speeds are now 71.3 Mbps, and fixed broadband speeds about 68.4 Mbps, as of January 2024 Datareportal. These speeds are well above global averages and have risen over 30% year-on-year, reflecting network upgrades and 5G rollout Datareportal.

4 July 2025

Digital Transformation·LSE:VOD·MSM:OMT·QSE:ORD

Fiji’s Internet Revolution: Expanding Broadband and Satellite Connectivity in the Pacific

Fiji, an archipelago of over 330 islands in the South Pacific, has rapidly transformed its Internet landscape in recent years. Once hampered by limited connectivity, Fiji is now emerging as a regional digital leader with ambitious expansions in broadband infrastructure and new satellite services. Approximately 79–85% of Fiji’s population are now Internet users – a dramatic rise from just 48% in 2018 blog.apnic.net. This growth has been driven largely by mobile broadband, reflecting Fiji’s dispersed geography and limited fixed-line reach blog.apnic.net. High-level government initiatives, such as the National Digital Strategy launched in 2025, underscore Fiji’s commitment to improving digital infrastructure, inclusion, and e-government services blog.apnic.net. In this report, we examine Fiji’s Internet infrastructure – from undersea fiber-optic cables to mobile networks – and compare mobile versus fixed broadband adoption. We also explore the advent of satellite Internet, key service providers and pricing, urban-rural connectivity gaps, government policies, ongoing improvements, and how Fiji stacks up against other Pacific Island nations like Tonga, Samoa, and Vanuatu. Major developments since 2020, such as new submarine cables and the arrival of low Earth orbit satellites, have positioned Fiji at the forefront of a Pacific Internet revolution. Fiji’s strategic location and investments have made it

1 July 2025

Internet·LSE:VOD

Space News Digest: July 1, 2025 / Updated: 2025, July 1st, 12:02 CET

The Vera Rubin Observatory began its Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) with first light and a 3.2-gigapixel camera, aiming to image the southern sky every few days and catalog over 40 billion objects. Perseverance completed its 30th Martian rock analysis on a sample named Kenmore, using the gaseous Dust Removal Tool to study its interior mineralogy. Perseverance detected clay-bearing bedrock on Jezero Crater’s rim, suggesting ancient water activity about 4 billion years ago. Curiosity captured a 360-degree panorama of Gale Crater, providing detailed context for ongoing geological investigations. FireSat plans deployment of over 50 satellites by 2029; FIRENET

1 July 2025

LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:ASTS·Space

Fiber-Optic Odyssey: How Greece’s Internet Is Evolving from DSL to Starlink

Greece’s internet infrastructure is a mix of legacy DSL lines, emerging fiber-optic networks, expansive mobile broadband, and new satellite options. Nearly 85–87% of Greeks use the internet as of 2023 Tradingeconomics, and there are about 4.5 million fixed broadband subscriptions Eett. Household internet access stands around 86.9%, up dramatically over the past decade Tradingeconomics. National coverage is high for basic broadband – around 97.3% of households can get a fixed line Point Topic – but access to high-speed networks lags behind. Only 38.4% of households can connect to fiber-to-the-premises as of mid-2023 Point Topic, one of the lowest FTTP coverage rates in the EU. Notably, Greece has no cable broadband networks, so upgrades depend on fiber deployments Point Topic. In contrast, legacy DSL covers 96% of homes and remains the default in many areas Point Topic.

25 June 2025

ATHEX:OTE·Internet·LSE:VOD·Starlink

Latest Satellite News & Insights 24.06.2025

Vodafone becomes the first operator to commercially deploy satellite-guided GPS sensors in 4G/5G antennas, starting in Albania to improve alignment and signal quality. Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4) will launch to the International Space Station on June 25, 2025 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9, carrying ISRO’s Shubhanshu Shukla as the first ISRO astronaut on a commercial ISS flight. ESA will launch MTG-S1 on July 1, 2025, the first European geostationary satellite capable of atmospheric sounding, enabling extreme weather prediction with Sentinel-4 data. NASA’s Relay-2, inactive since 1967, emitted a powerful radio signal detected in June 2024, highlighting ongoing concerns about space

23 June 2025

LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:AMZN·NASDAQ:TMUS·Space Industry·Technology·Trends

The Real Wi-Fight: Romania’s Race to Connect Every Corner of the Country

Romania’s journey to widespread internet access began in the early 1990s, after the fall of communism. The country’s first connection to the Internet was established in 1993 ici.ro, relatively late compared to Western Europe, but this late start allowed Romania to leapfrog older technologies. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, tech-savvy Romanians in urban apartment blocks created their own neighborhood local area networks by stringing Ethernet cables between buildings thecgo.org. These informal grassroots networks – often set up to share files, games, and pirated media – flourished due to lax regulation, resulting in visible nests of overhead wires in cities thecgo.org thecgo.org. When commercial internet service took off toward the late 1990s, Romania’s weak telephone infrastructure meant DSL never became widespread. Instead, those apartment LANs evolved into dozens of small ISPs that jumped directly to fiber-optic technology, bypassing the slower DSL era thecgo.org. This head start in deploying fiber in urban areas led to remarkably fast internet speeds. By the early 2010s, Romania had a reputation for blazing broadband: as of 2020 it ranked third in the world for fastest fixed internet, behind only Singapore and Hong Kong thecgo.org. The capital Bucharest became a “digital fantasy” for travelers, brimming

22 June 2025

AMS:DIGI·EPA:ORA·Internet·LSE:VOD·Technology

Ireland’s Internet Revolution: From Rural Blackspots to Blazing Broadband in 2025

Ireland has undergone a dramatic transformation in internet connectivity, achieving near-universal internet usage and high speeds by 2025. An estimated 98–99% of the Irish population is online as of early 2025 datareportal.com cso.ie. Approximately 94% of households have an internet connection cso.ie, with the vast majority using fixed broadband rather than dial-up or mobile-only access cso.ie. Urban areas enjoy almost 100% internet availability – in Dublin, 97% of households are connected cso.ie – while rural regions historically lagged slightly behind cso.ie. However, ongoing rural broadband initiatives are rapidly closing this gap. Internet Speed Boom: Average and median broadband speeds in Ireland have surged in recent years. Ireland’s median fixed broadband download speed stands around 146 Mbps in 2025 en.wikipedia.org, a huge leap from just a few years ago. By comparison, the country’s average broadband speed was about 103 Mbps in 2024 switcher.ie, up from ~76 Mbps the year prior – ranking Ireland around 40th globally for speeds switcher.ie. Urban users typically enjoy ultrafast connections. Rural users historically suffered with slow DSL or wireless links, but this is changing fast. In 2022, high-speed broadband was virtually universal in urban areas, whereas as few as 54% of rural premises had high-speed access

18 June 2025

Internet·LSE:VOD·NASDAQ:LBTYA·Technology

Hungary’s Digital Lifeline: How Fiber, 5G, and Satellites Are Rewiring the Nation

Hungary’s internet landscape has transformed dramatically in recent years. Once defined by slow DSL connections and patchy rural coverage, the country is now pushing the boundaries with nationwide fiber-optic networks, expansive 4G/5G mobile broadband, and even satellite internet options. This report provides a comprehensive overview of internet access in Hungary – spanning fixed broadband, mobile internet developments, emerging satellite services, key providers and market dynamics, pricing trends, rural connectivity challenges, user speed experiences, government initiatives, and how Hungary compares with its European peers. With digital infrastructure recognized as a “digital lifeline” for economic growth and social inclusion, Hungary’s journey offers insight into both its achievements and the remaining gaps to bridge. Fixed broadband in Hungary is widely available and increasingly dominated by high-speed technologies. As of late 2023, over 97% of Hungarian households have access to state-of-the-art wired broadband networks Budapesttimes. This includes extensive fiber-to-the-home coverage and upgraded cable systems, reflecting a successful push to modernize the country’s internet infrastructure. The government’s “Superfast Internet Programme” – backed by EU funds – was instrumental in extending broadband to underserved areas. Thanks to this program, by 2020 at least 30 Mbps service reached over 95% of households, fulfilling an EU Digital Agenda

13 June 2025

5G Technology·AMS:DIGI·BSE:MTEL·LSE:VOD

Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution: 2025 Market Outlook and Strategic Insights

Ukraine’s telecommunications sector has undergone a dramatic transformation from 2020 through 2024, marked by rapid digitalization, infrastructure upgrades, and unprecedented challenges from war. Despite setbacks, the industry has shown remarkable resilience and innovation. This report examines the key developments shaping Ukraine’s “telecom revolution” and provides a strategic outlook for 2025 and beyond, covering everything from 5G and fiber rollouts to market competition, regulation, investments, consumer trends, and geopolitical factors. 5G Rollout: Ukraine’s 5G journey has been slow but is now cautiously back on track. Pre-war plans to launch 5G by 2022 were derailed by the invasion and subsequent security concerns. For several years, the regulator and MNOs largely put 5G on hold, focusing instead on maximizing 4G coverage. However, the government sees 5G as crucial for Ukraine’s digital future and EU integration. In late 2023, Digital Transformation Minister Mykhailo Fedorov announced a two-year 5G pilot program to begin in 2024, covering three cities samenacouncil.org samenacouncil.org. The pilot, conducted with the cybersecurity authorities, is specifically designed to test 5G equipment’s compatibility with military systems and ensure that new networks won’t interfere with defense technologies samenacouncil.org samenacouncil.org. This reflects the wartime realities shaping Ukraine’s telecom choices. Fedorov noted that full nationwide 5G

12 June 2025

Digital Transformation·LSE:VOD

Internet Access in Czechia: From Prague to the Sky

Czechia boasts a highly penetrated and diversified internet infrastructure, with about 91.6% of its population online as of 2023 datareportal.com. This translates to roughly 9.6 million internet users in a country of 10.5 million. Fixed broadband connections reached 4.1 million in 2023 ctu.gov.cz, meaning roughly 38–40 subscriptions per 100 people. At the same time, mobile connectivity is ubiquitous – there are 15.5 million mobile SIM cards in use, including 11.5 million active mobile internet subscriptions ctu.gov.cz. In other words, mobile broadband subscriptions are nearly three times the number of fixed broadband subscriptions in Czechia csu.gov.cz. The extensive use of both fixed and mobile internet, along with emerging satellite services, underscores Czechia’s multi-faceted approach to connectivity. Internet usage is robust: the average household in Czechia consumes large amounts of data. In 2023, an average fixed broadband line used about 332 GB of data per month ctu.gov.cz, reflecting the popularity of video streaming, online gaming, and other data-heavy applications. Mobile users, too, are consuming more data than ever – the average mobile data usage is about 9.7 GB per SIM per month in 2023 ctu.gov.cz, a figure that has been rising rapidly. This surge is enabled by widespread 4G coverage and growing

9 June 2025

LSE:VOD·Stock Market·XETRA:DTE

Inside Cyprus’s Digital Lifeline: Internet Access on the Island and Beyond the Clouds

Cyprus has developed a robust internet infrastructure combining fixed broadband networks and mobile data services. On the fixed side, DSL over traditional telephone lines remains widely used, historically accounting for about two-thirds of broadband connections globenewswire.com. In recent years, the country has been rapidly upgrading to very high-speed networks: cable operator Cablenet’s hybrid fiber-coax network passes around 80% of premises globenewswire.com, and fiber-optic broadband is expanding from a minimal base to reach hundreds of thousands of homes. Supported by government and regulator initiatives, full Fiber-to-the-Premises rollouts are underway with a goal of covering 200,000 premises with gigabit-capable fiber globenewswire.com. As a result, legacy DSL lines are steadily being replaced as customers migrate to fiber services globenewswire.com. On the mobile side, Cyprus is served by four mobile network operators globenewswire.com. The island enjoys near-universal 3G/4G coverage, and 5G has been rolled out aggressively: a multi-band spectrum auction was concluded in 2021, and by the end of 2022 Cyprus had already achieved 100% 5G coverage of populated areas thefreelibrary.com. Cyta claims to have full population coverage with 5G across the country globenewswire.com, and other operators are also extending 5G networks. This means even remote communities can access high-speed mobile broadband. The convergence

9 June 2025

Global Trends·LSE:VOD

State of Internet Access in Albania: From Fiber Optics to Satellite Signals

Internet access in Albania has transformed from a luxury to an essential utility over the past two decades. Today, over 83% of Albanians use the internet regularly, and nearly 96.7% of households have some form of internet access Gov. This widespread connectivity is underpinned by a mix of fiber-optic fixed broadband, extensive mobile networks, and new satellite services. The Albanian government’s push for digital services and the nation’s aspiration to meet EU digital standards have further catalyzed improvements in infrastructure and adoption. The following report examines Albania’s internet infrastructure – from high-speed fiber lines to satellite signals – and evaluates coverage, service quality, key providers, affordability, policies, and future prospects. Albania’s fixed-line broadband has seen remarkable growth in coverage and speed, especially in urban areas. As of 2023, about 90.4% of Albanian households have fixed broadband internet access, a figure up slightly from the previous year Gov. This represents a dramatic rise from just a few years prior Tiranatimes. Fiber-optic networks are expanding rapidly, gradually replacing legacy DSL lines. In the late 2010s, DSL still made up around 39% of connections, but full fiber had grown to ~31% Tiranatimes. By now, fiber’s share is even higher as operators race to

30 May 2025

LSE:VOD·Technology

Fire, Ice, and Fiber: How Iceland’s Internet Leaves the World in the Dust

Iceland may be a small, remote island in the North Atlantic, but it boasts one of the world’s most advanced internet ecosystems. Virtually the entire population is online – over 99% of Icelanders use the internet en.wikipedia.org – and they enjoy some of the fastest connections on Earth. This report explores Iceland’s internet infrastructure from ultra-fast fiber networks to far-reaching mobile coverage, detailing key providers, speeds, accessibility, government initiatives, satellite options, and how Iceland compares globally. Broadband and Fiber Backbone: Iceland has aggressively built out fiber-optic broadband across the country. Full-fiber connections are now the norm, comprising about 88.7% of all fixed broadband lines en.wikipedia.org. As a result, over 93% of Icelandic homes have access to gigabit-capable fiber en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org. In practice, at least 1 Gbps download speeds are available to all residents, with 10 Gbps service offered in most areas en.wikipedia.org. This pervasive fiber network puts Iceland at the top of Europe for fiber penetration – it became the #1 country in Europe for fiber-to-the-premises uptake in 2020 globenewswire.com. The fiber backbone stretches across communities island-wide, ensuring that even distant towns are connected via high-capacity links. Internationally, Iceland is linked by four submarine fiber-optic cables to Europe and North

29 May 2025

LSE:VOD·Technology

LSE:VOD 29 May 2025 - 22 July 2025