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LSE:VOD 9 June 2025 - 27 July 2025

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Portugal’s Digital Revolution: Complete Guide to Internet Access and Satellite Services

Portugal’s Digital Revolution: Complete Guide to Internet Access and Satellite Services

Portugal has undergone a rapid digital transformation over the past two decades, achieving near-universal internet availability and embracing cutting-edge technologies. Today, Portuguese residents enjoy a range of internet access options – from ultra-fast fiber connections in Lisbon and Porto to mobile broadband reaching remote villages in the Azores. Government initiatives and private investments have expanded coverage nationwide, although gaps remain in some rural areas. This comprehensive guide examines the types of internet access available in Portugal, the major service providers and their market shares, regional coverage disparities, typical speeds and pricing, policy initiatives for digital inclusion, the historical evolution of infrastructure, comparisons with other European countries, the rise of satellite internet, and the future outlook including 5G and rural connectivity projects. Key statistics, maps, and data points are included to illustrate Portugal’s digital revolution.
27 July 2025
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Inside Vanuatu’s Digital Leap: How Satellite Internet Is Transforming Island Connectivity

Inside Vanuatu’s Digital Leap: How Satellite Internet Is Transforming Island Connectivity

Vanuatu is a Y-shaped archipelago of roughly 80 islands scattered across the South Pacific Ocean. The country’s population is about 330,000, but only one-quarter lives in urban centers; the vast majority reside in rural areas spread over dozens of islands. This geography poses inherent challenges for internet access. Rugged volcanic terrain and wide inter-island distances make laying fiber-optic cables or building terrestrial networks difficult and costly. Many small or remote villages are separated by ocean, mountains, and rainforests, complicating the extension of physical infrastructure. Additionally, Vanuatu is highly prone to natural disasters like cyclones, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions, which frequently damage communications infrastructure and disrupt connectivity. For example, a severe 7.3 magnitude earthquake in late 2024 cut Vanuatu’s sole international submarine cable, causing a nationwide internet outage. Such events underscore the fragility of traditional infrastructure in an island setting and the need for alternative, resilient connectivity solutions.
24 July 2025
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Everything You Need to Know About Internet Access in Italy: From Fiber to Satellite

Everything You Need to Know About Internet Access in Italy: From Fiber to Satellite

Internet connectivity in Italy has evolved rapidly in recent years, with major upgrades to infrastructure and new technologies bridging the digital divide. This comprehensive report covers all aspects of internet access in Italy – from the fiber-optic networks in city centers to the satellite services reaching remote villages. We’ll explore the state of fixed broadband, regional differences between north and south, the rollout of 4G and 5G mobile networks, the emergence of satellite internet, key service providers and their offerings, public Wi-Fi availability, pricing and affordability, the regulatory landscape, and recent developments shaping the future of connectivity in Italy.
22 July 2025
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Internet Access in Vatican City: History, Infrastructure, Providers, and Modern Challenges

Internet Access in Vatican City: History, Infrastructure, Providers, and Modern Challenges

The Vatican City State, though the world’s smallest country, boasts a modern telecommunications system. It controls its own top-level internet domain .va and nearly all of its roughly 800 residents have internet access, with cellular phones widely used in daily life mesacc.edu. Over the past few decades, the Vatican has steadily embraced digital connectivity – from launching its first website in the 1990s to deploying fiber-optic broadband across its territory. This report provides a comprehensive overview of internet access in Vatican City, covering its historical development, current infrastructure, service providers and partnerships, coverage and performance, satellite services, institutional and public usage, regulatory and security measures, as well as challenges and ongoing digital initiatives.
18 July 2025
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Internet Access in Germany 2025: DSL, Cable, Fiber, 5G, and Satellite Connectivity

Internet Access in Germany 2025: DSL, Cable, Fiber, 5G, and Satellite Connectivity

Germany boasts a well-developed internet infrastructure with widespread availability of broadband and mobile networks. By mid-2023, 99% of German households had access to at least one form of fixed broadband, and about 95.6% had access to “next-generation” high-speed networks point-topic.com. The country historically relied on DSL delivered over copper telephone lines, but in recent years cable broadband, fiber-optic, and advanced mobile networks have significantly expanded. As of the end of 2023, Germany had approximately 37.0 million fixed broadband lines in service report.telekom.com. DSL remains the most prevalent technology, though its share is declining, while cable TV networks reach about two-thirds of households point-topic.com point-topic.com. Full fiber-optic coverage is growing rapidly but still trails other countries dotmagazine.online. Meanwhile, Germany’s mobile broadband is highly developed: 4G LTE networks cover virtually 100% of the population, and 5G networks cover over 95% of people as of 2023 point-topic.com opensignal.com, ensuring that mobile internet is an important connectivity option alongside fixed lines.
16 July 2025
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Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution Amid War: 5G Launches, Rebuilt Networks & Cyber Battles (2024–2025)

Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution Amid War: 5G Launches, Rebuilt Networks & Cyber Battles (2024–2025)

Ukraine’s mobile market is charging ahead with next-gen technology even as war rages. In late 2024, Digital Transformation Minister Mykhailo Fedorov announced a 5G pilot project in three cities as a “key step towards the full launch of 5G in Ukraine” by 2030 kyivindependent.com. The two-year pilot, beginning in 2024, will test 5G’s compatibility with military networks – a crucial consideration during an active conflict kyivindependent.com kyivindependent.com. “5G is capable of transmitting data 10 times faster than 4G, so it creates new opportunities... at ultra-high speeds,” Fedorov noted, emphasizing the resilience benefits even “despite the pressures of Russia’s full-scale war” kyivindependent.com. While the pilot cities were not immediately named, officials later confirmed Lviv would be first to trial 5G, with broader tests in Kyiv and Odesa planned through 2025 samenacouncil.org samenacouncil.org. Major operators Kyivstar, Vodafone Ukraine, and lifecell are gearing up for this 5G era after years of delay, even collaborating with the National Cybersecurity Center to ensure no interference with defense systems samenacouncil.org.
16 July 2025
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Turkey’s Digital Divide: Inside the State of Internet Access and Satellite Connectivity in 2025

Turkey’s Digital Divide: Inside the State of Internet Access and Satellite Connectivity in 2025

Turkey’s internet infrastructure comprises a mix of fixed broadband and mobile broadband networks. The fixed network has historically relied on copper DSL lines, but in recent years there’s been a major push toward fiber-optic deployment. The total length of fiber cable in Turkey expanded from about 425,000 km in 2020 to over 605,000 km by 2024, reflecting aggressive investment in fiber backbones and access networks hurriyetdailynews.com. Fiber-to-the-home/building connections have been growing rapidly – the number of fiber broadband subscribers roughly doubled between 2020 and 2024 to reach around 8.1 million hurriyetdailynews.com. Even so, DSL still accounted for the largest share of fixed lines until recently. As of end-2024, fiber connections made up an estimated 39.4% of all fixed broadband subscriptions, while DSL still held about 49.4% budde.com.au. The remainder are cable internet and fixed wireless access users. This shift toward fiber is expected to continue as operators retire old copper lines in favor of high-speed fiber networks.
10 July 2025
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Internet Access in Qatar: A Comprehensive Report

Internet Access in Qatar: A Comprehensive Report

Qatar enjoys a highly advanced internet ecosystem with multiple access technologies available. Fiber-optic broadband is the dominant fixed access method, providing high-speed connectivity to homes and businesses nationwide. In fact, fiber is “by far the most prevalent fixed technology in Qatar,” having largely replaced legacy copper/DSL lines. The vast majority of fixed subscriptions now use fiber links capable of 100 Mbps or higher speeds. Traditional DSL is virtually obsolete as the country has rapidly transitioned to fiber-optic networks offering gigabit-class speeds.
7 July 2025
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Global IoT Market 2025 Forecast: Inside the $1 Trillion Tech Revolution

Global IoT Market 2025 Forecast: Inside the $1 Trillion Tech Revolution

The Internet of Things market is surging toward record growth in 2025, on track to approach the $1 trillion milestone in annual global spending rcrwireless.com gsmaintelligence.com. IoT’s expansion is being fueled by explosive device adoption – forecasts range from 27 billion to 75+ billion connected devices by 2025 iot-analytics.com researchgate.net – and broad-based investments across industries. Manufacturing, healthcare, and smart cities are leading adoption, while emerging verticals like automotive, agriculture, and consumer smart homes are rapidly gaining ground. Analysts project robust double-digit growth through the decade, with IoT spending set to double from ~$1 trillion in 2024 to $2 trillion by 2030 gsmaintelligence.com. Key drivers include the rollout of 5G connectivity, cheaper sensors, cloud and edge computing, and the integration of AI and analytics into IoT solutions. However, security challenges, data fragmentation, and skills gaps remain hurdles. This report provides a comprehensive 2025 market overview with segmentation by industry, regional insights, investment highlights, and expert commentary on the IoT outlook through 2030.
7 July 2025
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Connected Deserts: The Digital Landscape of Internet Access in Oman (Including Satellite Internet)

Connected Deserts: The Digital Landscape of Internet Access in Oman (Including Satellite Internet)

Oman has made remarkable strides in expanding internet connectivity across the country. As of early 2024, an estimated 97.8% of Oman’s population were internet users, reflecting one of the highest penetration rates globally Datareportal. Nearly every adult in Oman has access to the internet, primarily through widespread mobile broadband and increasingly via high-speed fixed connections. Mobile phone usage is ubiquitous – active mobile subscriptions reached 7.5 million by the end of 2024 Zawya Zawya. This indicates many residents carry multiple SIM cards or devices.
4 July 2025
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Fiji’s Internet Revolution: Expanding Broadband and Satellite Connectivity in the Pacific

Fiji’s Internet Revolution: Expanding Broadband and Satellite Connectivity in the Pacific

Fiji, an archipelago of over 330 islands in the South Pacific, has rapidly transformed its Internet landscape in recent years. Once hampered by limited connectivity, Fiji is now emerging as a regional digital leader with ambitious expansions in broadband infrastructure and new satellite services. Approximately 79–85% of Fiji’s population are now Internet users – a dramatic rise from just 48% in 2018 blog.apnic.net. This growth has been driven largely by mobile broadband, reflecting Fiji’s dispersed geography and limited fixed-line reach blog.apnic.net. High-level government initiatives, such as the National Digital Strategy launched in 2025, underscore Fiji’s commitment to improving digital infrastructure, inclusion, and e-government services blog.apnic.net. In this report, we examine Fiji’s Internet infrastructure – from undersea fiber-optic cables to mobile networks – and compare mobile versus fixed broadband adoption. We also explore the advent of satellite Internet, key service providers and pricing, urban-rural connectivity gaps, government policies, ongoing improvements, and how Fiji stacks up against other Pacific Island nations like Tonga, Samoa, and Vanuatu. Major developments since 2020, such as new submarine cables and the arrival of low Earth orbit satellites, have positioned Fiji at the forefront of a Pacific Internet revolution.
1 July 2025
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Space News Digest: July 1, 2025 / Updated: 2025, July 1st, 12:02 CET

Space News Digest: July 1, 2025 / Updated: 2025, July 1st, 12:02 CET

The Vera Rubin Observatory began its Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) with first light and a 3.2-gigapixel camera, aiming to image the southern sky every few days and catalog over 40 billion objects. Perseverance completed its 30th Martian rock analysis on a sample named Kenmore, using the gaseous Dust Removal Tool to study its interior mineralogy. Perseverance detected clay-bearing bedrock on Jezero Crater’s rim, suggesting ancient water activity about 4 billion years ago. Curiosity captured a 360-degree panorama of Gale Crater, providing detailed context for ongoing geological investigations. FireSat plans deployment of over 50 satellites by 2029; FIRENET
1 July 2025
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Fiber-Optic Odyssey: How Greece’s Internet Is Evolving from DSL to Starlink

Fiber-Optic Odyssey: How Greece’s Internet Is Evolving from DSL to Starlink

Greece’s internet infrastructure is a mix of legacy DSL lines, emerging fiber-optic networks, expansive mobile broadband, and new satellite options. Nearly 85–87% of Greeks use the internet as of 2023 Tradingeconomics, and there are about 4.5 million fixed broadband subscriptions Eett. Household internet access stands around 86.9%, up dramatically over the past decade Tradingeconomics.
25 June 2025
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Latest Satellite News & Insights 24.06.2025

Latest Satellite News & Insights 24.06.2025

Vodafone becomes the first operator to commercially deploy satellite-guided GPS sensors in 4G/5G antennas, starting in Albania to improve alignment and signal quality. Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4) will launch to the International Space Station on June 25, 2025 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9, carrying ISRO’s Shubhanshu Shukla as the first ISRO astronaut on a commercial ISS flight. ESA will launch MTG-S1 on July 1, 2025, the first European geostationary satellite capable of atmospheric sounding, enabling extreme weather prediction with Sentinel-4 data. NASA’s Relay-2, inactive since 1967, emitted a powerful radio signal detected in June 2024, highlighting ongoing concerns about space
23 June 2025
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The Real Wi-Fight: Romania’s Race to Connect Every Corner of the Country

The Real Wi-Fight: Romania’s Race to Connect Every Corner of the Country

Romania’s journey to widespread internet access began in the early 1990s, after the fall of communism. The country’s first connection to the Internet was established in 1993 ici.ro, relatively late compared to Western Europe, but this late start allowed Romania to leapfrog older technologies. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, tech-savvy Romanians in urban apartment blocks created their own neighborhood local area networks by stringing Ethernet cables between buildings thecgo.org. These informal grassroots networks – often set up to share files, games, and pirated media – flourished due to lax regulation, resulting in visible nests of overhead wires in cities thecgo.org thecgo.org.
22 June 2025
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Ireland’s Internet Revolution: From Rural Blackspots to Blazing Broadband in 2025

Ireland’s Internet Revolution: From Rural Blackspots to Blazing Broadband in 2025

Ireland has undergone a dramatic transformation in internet connectivity, achieving near-universal internet usage and high speeds by 2025. An estimated 98–99% of the Irish population is online as of early 2025 datareportal.com cso.ie. Approximately 94% of households have an internet connection cso.ie, with the vast majority using fixed broadband rather than dial-up or mobile-only access cso.ie. Urban areas enjoy almost 100% internet availability – in Dublin, 97% of households are connected cso.ie – while rural regions historically lagged slightly behind cso.ie. However, ongoing rural broadband initiatives are rapidly closing this gap.
18 June 2025
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Hungary’s Digital Lifeline: How Fiber, 5G, and Satellites Are Rewiring the Nation

Hungary’s Digital Lifeline: How Fiber, 5G, and Satellites Are Rewiring the Nation

Hungary’s internet landscape has transformed dramatically in recent years. Once defined by slow DSL connections and patchy rural coverage, the country is now pushing the boundaries with nationwide fiber-optic networks, expansive 4G/5G mobile broadband, and even satellite internet options. This report provides a comprehensive overview of internet access in Hungary – spanning fixed broadband, mobile internet developments, emerging satellite services, key providers and market dynamics, pricing trends, rural connectivity challenges, user speed experiences, government initiatives, and how Hungary compares with its European peers. With digital infrastructure recognized as a “digital lifeline” for economic growth and social inclusion, Hungary’s journey offers insight into both its achievements and the remaining gaps to bridge.
13 June 2025
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Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution: 2025 Market Outlook and Strategic Insights

Ukraine’s Telecom Revolution: 2025 Market Outlook and Strategic Insights

Ukraine’s telecommunications sector has undergone a dramatic transformation from 2020 through 2024, marked by rapid digitalization, infrastructure upgrades, and unprecedented challenges from war. Despite setbacks, the industry has shown remarkable resilience and innovation. This report examines the key developments shaping Ukraine’s “telecom revolution” and provides a strategic outlook for 2025 and beyond, covering everything from 5G and fiber rollouts to market competition, regulation, investments, consumer trends, and geopolitical factors.
12 June 2025
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Internet Access in Czechia: From Prague to the Sky

Internet Access in Czechia: From Prague to the Sky

Czechia boasts a highly penetrated and diversified internet infrastructure, with about 91.6% of its population online as of 2023 datareportal.com. This translates to roughly 9.6 million internet users in a country of 10.5 million. Fixed broadband connections reached 4.1 million in 2023 ctu.gov.cz, meaning roughly 38–40 subscriptions per 100 people. At the same time, mobile connectivity is ubiquitous – there are 15.5 million mobile SIM cards in use, including 11.5 million active mobile internet subscriptions ctu.gov.cz. In other words, mobile broadband subscriptions are nearly three times the number of fixed broadband subscriptions in Czechia csu.gov.cz. The extensive use of both fixed and mobile internet, along with emerging satellite services, underscores Czechia’s multi-faceted approach to connectivity.
9 June 2025
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Inside Cyprus’s Digital Lifeline: Internet Access on the Island and Beyond the Clouds

Inside Cyprus’s Digital Lifeline: Internet Access on the Island and Beyond the Clouds

Cyprus has developed a robust internet infrastructure combining fixed broadband networks and mobile data services. On the fixed side, DSL over traditional telephone lines remains widely used, historically accounting for about two-thirds of broadband connections globenewswire.com. In recent years, the country has been rapidly upgrading to very high-speed networks: cable operator Cablenet’s hybrid fiber-coax network passes around 80% of premises globenewswire.com, and fiber-optic broadband is expanding from a minimal base to reach hundreds of thousands of homes. Supported by government and regulator initiatives, full Fiber-to-the-Premises rollouts are underway with a goal of covering 200,000 premises with gigabit-capable fiber globenewswire.com. As a result, legacy DSL lines are steadily being replaced as customers migrate to fiber services globenewswire.com.
9 June 2025
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