Telecommunications Infrastructure in Ukraine (2022–2025): Destruction and Resilience
Russian attacks since 2022 have destroyed thousands of Ukraine’s cellular towers, severed fiber-optic lines, and knocked out over a quarter of fixed broadband. At least 18 major TV and radio masts, including the Kyiv and Kharkiv TV towers, were hit by missiles. A cyberattack on February 24, 2022, disabled Viasat’s KA-SAT satellite network. Data centers and telecom hubs have been looted, bombed, or sabotaged in combat zones.