Today: 1 March 2026
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Mateusz Kaczmarek

A technology and finance expert writing for TS2.tech. He analyzes developments in satellites, telecommunications, and artificial intelligence, with a focus on their impact on global markets. Author of industry reports and market commentary, often cited in tech and business media. Passionate about innovation and the digital economy.

Bandwidth Wars: The High-Stakes Battle for High-Throughput Satellite Dominance (2025–2035)

Bandwidth Wars: The High-Stakes Battle for High-Throughput Satellite Dominance (2025–2035)

Global high-throughput satellite (HTS) capacity is forecast to rise from 15.4 Tbps in 2022 to 62.7 Tbps by 2026, with non-geostationary satellites expected to supply 90% of capacity by the late 2020s. Platforms like SES-17 and Boeing 702X use digital, reconfigurable payloads to deliver broadband, aviation, and consumer services. Ka-band GEO and LEO HTS now provide in-flight connectivity on thousands of aircraft.
10 June 2025
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Internet Access in Czechia: From Prague to the Sky

Internet Access in Czechia: From Prague to the Sky

About 91.6% of Czechia’s population, or 9.6 million people, used the internet in 2023. Fixed broadband reached 4.1 million connections, while mobile internet subscriptions stood at 11.5 million. Three main operators—O2, T-Mobile, and Vodafone—each held about a third of mobile subscribers. 5G covered 78% of rural households by end-2022; 4G LTE reached nearly all residents.
9 June 2025
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Rocketing into the Future: Smallsat Launch Services Set to Skyrocket (2025–2032)

Rocketing into the Future: Smallsat Launch Services Set to Skyrocket (2025–2032)

Over 2,300 small satellites launched in 2022, a 32% jump from 2021, now making up more than 95% of all satellites sent to orbit. Analysts expect the smallsat launch market to surpass $60 billion by 2030, driven by megaconstellations and government demand. SpaceX leads with low-cost rideshare launches, while Rocket Lab and others compete as prices per kilogram continue to fall.
9 June 2025
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LEO Gold Rush: The Billion-Dollar Race to Own Low Earth Orbit (2024–2030)

LEO Gold Rush: The Billion-Dollar Race to Own Low Earth Orbit (2024–2030)

SpaceX’s Starlink has launched over 8,000 satellites since 2019, with about 4,000 active and service in more than 125 countries. OneWeb merged with Eutelsat in 2023, forming a GEO+LEO operator after launching 618 satellites. Amazon’s Project Kuiper targets 3,236 satellites, with its first operational launch set for April 2025. China’s Guowang aims for 13,000 satellites by the early 2030s, with 29 prototypes launched so far.
9 June 2025
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The State of Internet Access in Denmark: From Fiber to Satellite in 2025

The State of Internet Access in Denmark: From Fiber to Satellite in 2025

Fiber-to-the-premises reached 88% of Danish households by early 2024, up from 84% in mid-2023. 5G coverage hit 98% of populated areas, while rural fiber availability stood at 90.3% by mid-2023. TDC/Nuuday led fixed broadband with 48% market share in 2022; Norlys became No. 2 after acquiring Telia Denmark. The government allocated DKK 80 million in 2024 for rural broadband projects.
9 June 2025
Sky Is No Limit: Global Satcom Market Set to Soar Through 2035

Sky Is No Limit: Global Satcom Market Set to Soar Through 2035

The global space economy hit $415 billion in 2024, with commercial satellite activities making up $293 billion. Active satellites jumped from 3,300 in 2020 to over 11,500, driven by mega-constellations from firms like SpaceX and OneWeb. Government space spending reached $135 billion, with $73 billion for defense. Regulators are addressing space debris, tracking over 36,000 objects larger than 10 cm.
9 June 2025
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Unlocking the Sun: Inside NASA and ESA’s Daring Missions to Touch the Solar Inferno

Unlocking the Sun: Inside NASA and ESA’s Daring Missions to Touch the Solar Inferno

NASA’s Parker Solar Probe became the first spacecraft to fly through the Sun’s corona in April 2021, crossing the Alfvén critical boundary at about 4 million miles from the Sun. The probe travels over 430,000 mph, protected by a carbon-composite heat shield, and has detected magnetic switchbacks and a dust-free zone near the Sun. Solar Orbiter, launched in 2020, will image the Sun’s poles and carries ten instruments for solar observation.
8 June 2025
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Internet Access in Cuba: From Control to Constellations

Internet Access in Cuba: From Control to Constellations

Cuba’s first internet link launched in 1996 via a 64 Kbps Sprint connection. The ALBA-1 fiber-optic cable, installed with Venezuela’s help, became public in 2013. Mobile 3G internet began in December 2018; by late 2019, 7.1 million Cubans had some online access. In April 2025, Cuban customs seized about 20 illegal Starlink dishes as ETECSA retains its monopoly.
8 June 2025
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Space-Weather Satellites: Earth’s Cosmic Early Warning System

Space-Weather Satellites: Earth’s Cosmic Early Warning System

SOHO, launched in 1995, became the first satellite to continuously observe the Sun from the Sun–Earth L1 point, enabling CME tracking and the discovery of over 5,000 comets. Missions including ACE, DSCOVR, STEREO, SDO, the GOES-R series, Aditya-L1, Parker Solar Probe, and Solar Orbiter have expanded solar monitoring and warning capabilities. ESA’s Vigil and NOAA’s SWFO-L1 are planned for launch by 2031.
8 June 2025
Côte d’Ivoire’s Internet Revolution: Fiber Optics, 5G Dreams, and Satellite Solutions

Côte d’Ivoire’s Internet Revolution: Fiber Optics, 5G Dreams, and Satellite Solutions

Côte d’Ivoire had 11.2 million internet users in early 2024, about 38.4% of the population, with urban usage at 50% and rural at 22%. Over 5,200 km of fiber has been laid, aiming for 7,000 km by September 2025. MTN launched 5G sites in late 2023, with commercial rollout set for January 2024. Starlink remains unapproved, while Orange leads mobile and fixed broadband market share.
8 June 2025
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Eyes on the Infinite: The Next Generation of Space Telescopes Set to Rewrite the Cosmos

Eyes on the Infinite: The Next Generation of Space Telescopes Set to Rewrite the Cosmos

NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is set to launch by May 2027 on a SpaceX Falcon Heavy, using a 2.4-meter mirror and a 300-megapixel camera for rapid sky surveys and exoplanet imaging. ESA’s PLATO will launch in late 2026 on Ariane 6 with 26 cameras to find Earth-sized planets. ATHENA, targeting X-ray astronomy, is planned for 2037. All three will operate near the Sun-Earth Lagrange points.
8 June 2025
Cosmic Time Machine: The Jaw-Dropping Science Unleashed by the James Webb Space Telescope

Cosmic Time Machine: The Jaw-Dropping Science Unleashed by the James Webb Space Telescope

JWST launched December 25, 2021, aboard an Ariane 5 to the Sun-Earth L2 point, deploying a 6.5-meter segmented mirror and a five-layer sunshield. Within weeks, it detected water vapor on exoplanet WASP-96 b and later confirmed carbon dioxide on WASP-39 b. In 2023, JWST found methane and carbon dioxide on K2-18 b. The telescope has identified galaxies at redshifts z~12–14, less than 400 million years after the Big Bang.
7 June 2025
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Hyperspectral Eyes in the Sky: How Space-Based Imaging Is Revolutionizing Earth Observation

Hyperspectral Eyes in the Sky: How Space-Based Imaging Is Revolutionizing Earth Observation

NASA’s Hyperion sensor, launched in 2000, captured 220 spectral bands from 400 to 2500 nm at 30 m resolution, enabling material identification by spectral fingerprints. Recent missions include Italy’s PRISMA (2019), Germany’s EnMAP (2022), and Carbon Mapper’s Tanager-1 (2024) for methane and CO2 detection. Commercial constellations like Pixxel and Orbital Sidekick offer higher band counts and finer resolution.
7 June 2025
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No Signal: The Shocking Digital Divide in the DRC and the Race to Connect Millions

No Signal: The Shocking Digital Divide in the DRC and the Race to Connect Millions

About 27% of people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo used the internet in early 2024, leaving around 75 million offline. As of 2025, only 9,361 km of fiber had been installed, far below the 50,000 km target. In March 2024, the government secured $500 million from the World Bank and French Development Agency to expand access for 30 million more people. Orange DRC and Vodacom DRC plan to build up to 2,000 solar-powered towers by 2030.
7 June 2025
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Sky Scanners: How SAR Imaging Satellites Are Redefining Earth Observation

Sky Scanners: How SAR Imaging Satellites Are Redefining Earth Observation

About 75% of Earth is hidden from optical satellites by clouds or darkness at any time. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellites like Sentinel-1, RADARSAT, TerraSAR-X, COSMO-SkyMed, ICEYE, and Capella Space provide high-resolution, all-weather, day-and-night imaging. ICEYE and Capella now offer sub-meter resolution and rapid delivery. NASA/ISRO’s NISAR mission is set to launch in 2025 with dual-band SAR.
7 June 2025
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Eyes in the Sky: How Satellites Are Revealing Our Changing Climate

Eyes in the Sky: How Satellites Are Revealing Our Changing Climate

Radar altimeter data from satellites since 1992 show global mean sea level has risen about 10 centimeters, or 3.3 millimeters per year. Arctic summer sea ice extent has dropped 12% per decade since the 1980s. GRACE missions report Greenland and Antarctica are losing hundreds of billions of tons of ice annually. Over 150 Earth observation satellites now track climate indicators worldwide.
6 June 2025
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