Nepal is a landlocked country located in South Asia, primarily situated in the Himalayas between India to the south and west, and China to the north. Known for its diverse geography, it is home to some of the world’s highest peaks, including Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth. The capital city of Nepal is Kathmandu, which serves as the cultural and political center of the nation. Nepal has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of various ethnic groups and languages, and it is famous for its historic sites, temples, and vibrant festivals. The country is also known for its traditions of hospitality and its significant Buddhist and Hindu influences, manifesting in its architecture, art, and social practices. Nepal’s natural beauty and cultural significance have made it a popular destination for trekking, mountaineering, and tourism.